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Post-tensioned prestressing steel pipe high-strength concrete superposition bridge pier and construction method thereof

A high-strength concrete and construction method technology, applied in bridges, bridge parts, bridge construction, etc., can solve problems such as disaster relief and rescue and post-disaster repair and reconstruction work, reinforced concrete pier damage, and earthquake damage that is difficult to repair, etc., to improve seismic performance and Seismic safety, prevention of severe damage and collapse, effect of avoiding severe damage and collapse

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-15
XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It should be noted that while reinforced concrete piers have the advantages of high structural rigidity, good fatigue performance, good moldability and reasonable cost, they also generally have weak stirrup restraint, low ductility, low shear strength and poor seismic performance. Due to the low shear resistance, compressive bearing capacity and deformation capacity of bridge piers, shear failure, combined compression-bending-shear-torsion failure and overturning collapse are prone to occur. In recent years, many earthquakes at home and abroad have reinforced Concrete bridge piers were severely damaged and difficult to repair. Earthquake damage occurred, which caused great difficulties for disaster relief and post-disaster repair and reconstruction work during the earthquake.

Method used

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  • Post-tensioned prestressing steel pipe high-strength concrete superposition bridge pier and construction method thereof
  • Post-tensioned prestressing steel pipe high-strength concrete superposition bridge pier and construction method thereof
  • Post-tensioned prestressing steel pipe high-strength concrete superposition bridge pier and construction method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Example 1: High-strength concrete composite bridge pier with single core column prestressed steel tube with circular cross section

[0031] see figure 1 and figure 2 , a post-tensioned prestressed steel pipe high-strength concrete composite bridge pier, comprising a steel pipe 2, six pre-unbonded prestressed tendons 3 arranged in the steel pipe 2, and pouring water between the inner wall of the steel pipe 2 and the pre-unbonded prestressed tendons 3 In-pipe concrete 1, steel pipe 2, pre-unbonded prestressed tendons 3 and in-pipe concrete 1 form a core column 5, and external concrete 4 is poured outside the core column 5 to form a superimposed pier, and the cross-section of the superimposed pier is circular.

[0032] For the construction steps of the laminated pier, see image 3 ,as follows:

[0033] Step 1, determine the diameter and wall thickness of the steel pipe 2, the diameter, quantity and arrangement position of the unbonded prestressed tendons 3, and the str...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Example 2: High-strength concrete composite bridge pier with square cross-section single core column prestressed steel pipe

[0041] see Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a post-tensioned prestressed steel pipe high-strength concrete composite bridge pier, comprising a steel pipe 2, six pre-unbonded prestressed tendons 3 arranged in the steel pipe 2, and pouring water between the inner wall of the steel pipe 2 and the pre-unbonded prestressed tendons 3 In-pipe concrete 1, steel pipe 2, pre-unbonded prestressed tendons 3 and in-pipe concrete 1 form a core column 5, and external concrete 4 is poured outside the core column 5 to form a superimposed pier, and the cross-section of the superimposed pier is circular.

[0042] For the construction steps of the laminated pier, see image 3 , consistent with the method in Example 1.

[0043] A kind of prestressed steel tube high-strength concrete composite pier with rectangular cross-section single core column is prepared as follows: ...

Embodiment 3

[0044] Example 3: High-strength concrete composite bridge pier with multi-core columns and prestressed steel pipes with elliptical cross-section

[0045] see Image 6 and Figure 7 , there are three core columns 5, the concrete 4 in the pipe is poured outside the core columns 5 and between the adjacent core columns 5 to form a multi-core column laminated pier, and the cross section of the laminated pier is elliptical.

[0046] The construction steps are as follows:

[0047] Step 1, determine the diameter, wall thickness and quantity of the steel pipe 2 according to the design requirements, the diameter, quantity and arrangement position of the unbonded prestressed tendons 3, and the strength and mix ratio of the concrete 1 inside the pipe and the concrete 4 outside the pipe;

[0048] Step 2, fixing the steel pipe 2, and arranging unbonded prestressed tendons 3 inside the steel pipe 2 according to design requirements;

[0049] Step 3: Concrete 1 in the pipe is poured by pump...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a post-tensioned prestressing steel pipe high-strength concrete superposition bridge pier and a construction method of the bridge pier. The bridge pier comprises steel pipes, wherein the steel pipes are provided with multiple unbonded tendons, pipe-in concrete is poured among the inner walls of the steel pipes and the unbonded tendons, and the steel pipes, the unbonded tendons and the pipe-in concrete form a core column; pipe-outside concrete is poured at the exterior of the core column so as to form the superposition bridge pier, the conventional reinforced concrete bridge pier is internally provided with a plurality of high-strength preforming steel pipe concrete core columns with vertical prestressing tendons; and the interior prestressing steel pipe high-strength concrete core column are installed and constructed, then a reinforced concrete framework arranged outside the bridge pier is banded and the exterior concrete is poured, namely the vertical prestressing steel pipe high-strength concrete superposition bridge pier poured by interior and exterior concrete of the steel pipe in different stages is formed, wherein the interior prestressing core column is manufactured by adopting a post-tensioning method. According to the bridge pier and the construction method, effectively improve the aseismic safety and the validity of the conventional bridge pier structure, and the bridge pier has the characteristics of high carrying capacity, good seismic performance, convenience in construction and self reset.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bridge engineering, and relates to a post-tensioned prestressed steel pipe high-strength concrete composite bridge pier and a construction method thereof. Background technique [0002] As a key component of bridge structure, the seismic design of bridge piers has always been an important research topic in the field of bridges. my country's current railway bridges and highway bridges mainly use reinforced concrete piers. It should be noted that while reinforced concrete piers have the advantages of high structural rigidity, good fatigue performance, good moldability and reasonable cost, they also generally have weak stirrup restraint, low ductility, low shear strength and poor seismic performance. Due to the low shear resistance, compressive bearing capacity and deformation capacity of bridge piers, shear failure, combined compression-bending-shear-torsion failure and overturning collapse are prone to occ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E01D19/02E01D21/00
Inventor 杨勇黄慧萍薛建阳泮勇溥
Owner XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY
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