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Long exposure imaging-based equivalent fuzzy moving target image simulation method and long exposure imaging-based equivalent fuzzy moving target image simulation system

A technology of blurring images and simulation methods, applied in image analysis, image data processing, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the difficulty of experiments and reducing the cost of experiments.

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-16
哈尔滨工业大学高新技术开发总公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0011] The present invention aims at the problem of how to simulate the high-temperature and high-speed target in the real scene under the experimental conditions and obtain the motion blurred image with the same effect in the prior art, and proposes an equivalent simulation of the blurred image of the moving target based on long-exposure imaging Method and device; the method and device can equivalently replace high-temperature targets with low-temperature targets or visible light targets, and equivalently replace high-speed motion with low-speed motion combined with long exposure time, which not only reduces the difficulty of the experiment, improves the safety of the experiment, and is easy to obtain Multiple sets of experimental data greatly reduce the cost of the experiment

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  • Long exposure imaging-based equivalent fuzzy moving target image simulation method and long exposure imaging-based equivalent fuzzy moving target image simulation system
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  • Long exposure imaging-based equivalent fuzzy moving target image simulation method and long exposure imaging-based equivalent fuzzy moving target image simulation system

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Embodiment Construction

[0043] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0044] figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an equivalent simulation device for moving target blurred images based on long-exposure imaging according to the present invention. A substitute target 1, a substitute optical system 2, a substitute image sensor 3, and a controller 4 are sequentially arranged along the light propagation direction. Among them, the substitute image sensor The pixel pitch of 3 is 5.6 μm.

[0045] The equivalent simulation method of moving target blurred image based on long exposure imaging, the flow chart is as follows figure 2 As shown, the method steps are as follows:

[0046] a. In the real scene, the objective function is f(x) in static state, and the moving speed of the vertical optical axis is Mach 2, namely: v(t 1 )=2×340m / s=680m / s, the lateral magnification of the optical system is β 1 =-10 -5 ...

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Abstract

A long exposure imaging-based equivalent fuzzy moving target image simulation method and a long exposure imaging-based equivalent fuzzy moving target image simulation system belong to the motion analysis part in the ordinary image data processing or production field. The method includes the following steps: according to a real fuzzy moving target image, another group of parameters are obtained by backward induction, the light intensity and moving speed of a substitutive target, the lateral magnification of a substitutive optical system and the exposure time of an image sensor are adjusted, the grey value is adjusted, and thereby a result which is the same as the fuzzy moving target image is obtained. The system adopts the image sensor to cooperate with the substitutive target, the exposure time of the image sensor can be adjusted, the image sensor can carry out long-exposure time imaging, and the substitutive target can two-dimensionally move in the direction of the vertical optical axis within the field range of the substitutive optical system. The method and the system can use a low-temperature target or a visible target to equivalently substitute for a high-temperature target and low-speed motion cooperating with long exposure time to equivalently substitute for high-speed motion, consequently, the difficulty of an experiment is decreased, the safety of the experiment is enhanced, moreover, multiple groups of experimental data can be easily obtained, and the experimental cost can be greatly reduced.

Description

Technical field [0001] A moving target blurred image equivalent simulation method and device based on long exposure imaging belongs to the motion analysis part of the general image data processing or generation field, and more particularly relates to a moving target blurred image equivalent simulation method and device based on long exposure imaging. Background technique [0002] The moving image transfer function is a physical quantity that quantitatively describes the degradation of the image quality caused by the movement of the target image on the surface of the image sensor. The motion information of the target image is extracted from a motion blurred image to obtain the moving image transfer function, which can be the value of the motion blurred image. Recovery provides a theoretical basis. [0003] This technology can be directly applied in the field of aerospace and fast-moving device image information acquisition. It can image ultra-high-speed moving targets such as aircra...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/20
Inventor 谭久彬赵烟桥刘俭
Owner 哈尔滨工业大学高新技术开发总公司
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