Miniature drilling bit and machining method thereof

A micro-drill and drill technology, which is applied in metal processing equipment, drill repairs, drilling tool accessories, etc., can solve the problems of excessive deflection of the drill, the performance of the hole of the drill, and the influence of the accuracy of the hole. The effect of hole position accuracy, increasing rigidity strength, and reducing the magnitude of bending deformation

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-09-19
SHENZHEN JINZHOU PRECISION TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] For micro-drills, a highly precise processing device with a drill needle diameter of 0.1~3.175mm, the requirements for hole position accuracy are very high, especially when drilling at high speed, a little offset of the drill tip, drill needle and drill handle A small amount of bending deformation in the part will cause the drill bit to deflect too much, which will lead to a sharp drop in the performance of the drill bit, and have a great impact on the accuracy of the hole position.

Method used

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  • Miniature drilling bit and machining method thereof
  • Miniature drilling bit and machining method thereof
  • Miniature drilling bit and machining method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Such as Figure 7 As shown, there is only one enlarged part of the transition platform 200, and its cylindrical surface is a conical surface, so that the cylinder of the transition platform 200 is thicker, and the strength of the transition platform 200 is further improved. One end of the enlarged portion is integrally formed with the drill shank 100 , and the other end is connected with a cylindrical portion 220 with a constant diameter. The cylindrical surface of the guide surface 210 is preferably a conical surface, which can prevent the transition part from accumulating debris; Other shapes such as inner arc surface and outer arc surface are adopted.

[0041] The cylindrical surface of the enlarged part adopts a conical surface, the processing is relatively simple, and the processing cost is low; of course, shapes such as inner arc surface and outer arc surface can also be used. The use of the inner arc surface can increase the vacuum space of the micro-drill; it ...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Such as Figure 8 As shown, the transition table 200 includes a guide surface 210 connected with the drill pin 300, a cylindrical part 220 with a constant diameter connected with the guide surface 210, a first enlarged part 230 connected with the cylindrical part 220, and a cylindrical part 230 connected with the drill shank 100. The second enlarged portion 240 is fixedly connected to the first enlarged portion 230 and the second enlarged portion 240 , and the cylindrical surface of the first enlarged portion 230 is a conical surface. Of course, the cylindrical portion 220 may also be omitted, that is, the first enlarged portion 230 is connected to the guide portion 210 . The processing of the conical surface is relatively simple and the processing cost is low. The guide surface 210 and the second enlarged portion 240 adopt a conical surface transition structure, which facilitates the transition between two parts with different diameters (between the drill shank 100 an...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Such as Figure 9 As shown, the transition table 200 includes a guide surface 210 connected with the drill pin 300, a cylindrical part 220 with a constant diameter connected with the guide surface 210, a first enlarged part 230 connected with the cylindrical part 220, and a cylindrical part 230 connected with the drill shank 100. The second enlarged portion 240 is fixedly connected to the first enlarged portion 230 and the second enlarged portion 240 , and the cylindrical surface of the first enlarged portion 230 is an inner arc surface concave inward. Of course, the cylindrical portion 220 may also be omitted, that is, the first enlarged portion 230 is connected to the guide portion 210 . The inner arc surface can increase the vacuum space of the micro-drill, which is beneficial to chip removal during processing. The guide surface 210 and the second enlarged portion 240 adopt a conical surface transition structure, which facilitates the transition between two parts wi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a miniature drilling bit and a machining method thereof. The miniature drilling bit comprises a drilling handle, a transition platform and a drilling needle which are connected in sequence, wherein the end part of the transition platform is connected with the drilling needle, and the root part of the transition platform is connected with the drilling handle; the diameter of the root part of the transition platform is larger than that of the end part of the transition platform; and at least one section of enlarged part is arranged on the transition platform from the end part to the root part, the diameter of a column body of the transition platform is gradually increased, and the length of the enlarged part is not less than 2/3 the total length of the column body. The invention has the advantages that the column body of the transition platform is in a structure form with a small front end and a large rear end, at least one section of enlarged part is arranged on the transition platform, the diameter of the column body is gradually increased, and the length of the enlarged part is not less than 2/3 the total length of the column body, so that most of the column body of the transition platform is gradually thickened, the strength of the transition platform is effectively enhanced, the drilling needle can not undergo deflection when in high-speed drilling, and the hole location performance of the drilling needle is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of precision tool processing, in particular to a micro drill and a processing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Micro drills consist of a shank for holding and a drill pin for grinding the drilled holes, such as figure 1 As shown, earlier microdrills were all carbide type microdrills, that is, all parts of the drill bit were carbide (such as figure 2 shown). Later, a butt-welded micro-drill appeared, that is, the drill shank is made of steel, and the drill pin is made of cemented carbide with the same diameter as the drill shank. The two are welded, and then the drill pin is ground. This form can greatly save raw materials and reduce costs ( Such as image 3 shown). Since then, it is mainly in the form of plug-in welding, that is, the cemented carbide of the drill diameter part no longer uses the same cemented carbide cylinder as the drill shank, but uses a hard alloy cylinder that is much smaller tha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23B51/00
Inventor 厉学广
Owner SHENZHEN JINZHOU PRECISION TECH
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