Electrochromic device

A technology of electrochromic and electrochromic materials, applied in the direction of color-changing fluorescent materials, circuits, photovoltaic power generation, etc., can solve the problems of easy surface pollution of glass, ineffective heat insulation of glass, and difficult cleaning of high-rise glass.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-17
J TOUCH CORPORATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0008] However, the color-changing glass still cannot effectively insulate heat, and the glass is prone to surface contamination when placed outdoors, especially the cleaning of high-rise glass is more difficult

Method used

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  • Electrochromic device
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 example

[0090] image 3 A schematic diagram showing one embodiment of the electrochromic device of the present invention.

[0091] image 3 The left side of the center shows a first substrate 301 and a second substrate 302, and an airgel layer 304 is encapsulated therebetween, and a first conductive material layer is formed on the surface of the second substrate 302 opposite to the airgel layer 304 305, such as an indium tin oxide (ITO) material layer coated on the surface of the second substrate 302, and a second conductive material layer 306 is formed on one surface of the third substrate 303, which can also be indium tin oxide (ITO) The material layer corresponds to the structure formed by the second substrate 302 and the first conductive material layer 305 .

[0092] An electrochromic material layer 307 is filled between the first conductive material layer 305 and the second conductive material layer 306, and another voltage source 32 is electrically connected to the first condu...

no. 2 example

[0095] The above-mentioned voltage source 32 can be provided by the device itself, such as Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the electrochromic device is shown.

[0096] The figure also includes a first substrate 301, a second substrate 302 and an airgel layer 304 packaged therebetween, and a first conductive material layer 305 formed on the other side surface of the second substrate 302, and the surface of the third substrate 303 A second conductive material layer 306 is formed, and an electrochromic material layer 307 is encapsulated between the first conductive material layer 305 and the second conductive material layer 306 .

[0097] In this example, the first photocatalyst layer 309 used for decontamination and sterilization is coated on the outer surface of the third substrate 303, and a solar power supply layer can be attached on the other surface of the first substrate 301 relative to the airgel layer 304. 312, the solar power layer 312 can g...

no. 3 example

[0102] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the third embodiment of the electrochromic device of the present invention.

[0103] The electrochromic device 60 shown in the figure has a first substrate 601 and a second substrate 602, and includes a first conductive material layer 603 and a second conductive material layer 604 respectively formed on the surface thereof, and the structures on both sides are mutually assembled. An electrochromic composite material layer 605 is packaged between the first conductive material layer 603 and the second conductive material layer 604 .

[0104] In one embodiment, the above-mentioned electrochromic composite material layer 605 has special semiconductor characteristics, so it is possible to have abnormal electrical connection problems with adjacent structures (such as the second conductive material layer 604), such as short circuits, so as shown in FIG. In the illustrated embodiment, a gap layer 608 can be added between the electrochromic...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electrochromic device, and in particular discloses a multi-layer structure of which a main body is transparent glass. A porous aerogel layer is packaged, conductive materials are coated on a specific substrate, and an electrochromic material is packaged among the conductive materials; voltage is applied to the conductive material layer, so that the characteristics of the electrochromic material can be changed; and moreover, photocatalyst materials can be coated on the outer side of the substrate, and a solar power supply layer is arranged, so that power can be supplied to the electrochromic device or the power can be supplied to other devices. According to another embodiment, an electrochromic composite material layer can be packaged between two adjacent substrates in the electrochromic device and has a composite structure consisting of aerogel and the electrochromic material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an electrochromic device, in particular to an electrochromic device whose transparency can be changed by applying voltage. Background technique [0002] According to the known electrochromic technology, the materials used in it can change the reflectivity, transmittance and absorptivity of the electrochromic material under the action of an external electric field, and can produce stable and reversible color changes, such as color and transparency. between changes. [0003] Electrochromic materials can be divided into inorganic electrochromic materials and organic electrochromic materials. The typical representative of inorganic electrochromic materials is tungsten trioxide, while organic electrochromic materials mainly include polythiophenes and their derivatives, viologens, tetrathiafulvalenes, and metal phthalocyanine compounds. [0004] If the general portal glass uses known electrochromic materials to form a kind of smart...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02F1/153H01L31/048C09K9/00A61L9/20H02S40/34
CPCY02E10/50
Inventor 叶裕洲王昭懿罗文志叶宗和
Owner J TOUCH CORPORATION
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