Method for rapid identification of sinonovacula constricta population by utilizing mitochondrial molecular marker
A molecular marker and mitochondrial technology, which is applied in the field of identifying constricted razor clams by using mitochondrial molecular markers, can solve the problems of mixed seedlings and indigenous seedlings, difficult identification, and easy to be affected by environmental factors, and achieves strong reliability and identification methods. simple effect
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[0024] Example 1: Using the method of the present invention, the Jianghu population and Zhejiang Min population of Sinonovacula constricta were distinguished.
[0025] (1) Collect individuals of Sinonovacula constricta along the beaches of Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang and Fujian, and extract DNA;
[0026] Individuals of Sinonovacula constricta were randomly collected from coastal beaches of Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang and Fujian in my country. Using a scalpel and forceps, the mantle tissues of the individual constriction razor clams in the four regions were collected and stored in absolute ethanol for later use.
[0027] The phenol-chloroform extraction method is used for DNA extraction, and the specific method is as follows. After cutting 0.5g of mantle tissue from each sample, add 500μL of tissue homogenization buffer (10mmol / dm3 Tris-Hcl, PH=8.0; 50mmol / dm3 EDTA, PH=8.0), mix well and add the final concentration to 1 % SDS and 200μg / cm3 proteinase K, digested and clarified at 55°...
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