Modified asphalt concrete for purifying air

A technology of asphalt concrete and modified asphalt, applied in the field of road materials, can solve the problems of non-recyclability, slow down the service life of asphalt pavement, increase road construction procedures, etc., achieve high mechanochemical stability, improve structural stability, mineral The effect of abundant resources

Active Publication Date: 2013-01-02
CHANGAN UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] For the purification of automobile exhaust, in the field of roads, the technology of coating a layer of air-purifying materials on the surface of asphalt concrete roads is currently the main technology. The coating is mainly added to the carrier with TiO 2 Although the main exhaust gas decomposition catalyst can achieve certain effects, there are still many problems: (1) Due to the low concentration of pollutants in the air environment in practical applications, the carrier is coated with powdered TiO 2 The effective area is small, the contact time is short, and the light intensity is difficult to guarantee; (2) due to the low quantum yield of the catalyst itself, the rate of photocatalytic degradation is slow, and many harmful intermediate products will be produced, and the purification effect is not obvious; (3) ) Poor service durability, affecting the performance of asphalt pavement, and slowing down the service life of asphalt pavement; (4) Low reuse rate, non-recyclable, non-recyclable, poor sustainability; (6) Increase the road construction process, causing construction inconvenience and increasing construction costs

Method used

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  • Modified asphalt concrete for purifying air
  • Modified asphalt concrete for purifying air

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] The air-purifying modified asphalt concrete of the present embodiment is to add tourmaline, opal powder and negative ion synergist to traditional asphalt concrete; The dosage is 3% of the quality of asphalt in traditional asphalt concrete, and the consumption of negative ion synergist is 0.15% of the quality of asphalt in traditional asphalt concrete; the asphalt is SBS modified asphalt; the tourmaline is an anion with an anion release of 5000ions powder; the opal powder is a natural opal powder with a fineness of 1250 meshes; the negative ion synergist is nano silicon dioxide.

[0020] The preparation method of the air-purifying modified asphalt concrete in this embodiment is as follows: add asphalt heated to 140°C to 170°C to aggregates (aggregate in mineral aggregates) at 180°C to 200°C and mix for 90 seconds, and then At the same time, tourmaline, opal powder, negative ion synergist and mineral powder (mineral powder in the mineral material) are added, stirred again...

Embodiment 2

[0022] The present embodiment is the same as Example 1, wherein the difference is that the asphalt is road petroleum asphalt, coal tar pitch, SBR modified asphalt or rubber modified asphalt; the tourmaline is tourmaline powder or tourmaline powder and tourmaline anion pink.

Embodiment 3

[0024] The modified asphalt concrete of the air purification of the present embodiment is to add tourmaline in traditional asphalt concrete; the consumption of described tourmaline is 40% of asphalt quality in traditional asphalt concrete; Described asphalt is SBS modified asphalt; Tourmaline is a negative ion powder with a negative ion release of 8000ions.

[0025] The preparation method of the air-purifying modified asphalt concrete of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses modified asphalt concrete for purifying air, which comprises traditional asphalt concrete and tourmaline, wherein the use quantity of the tourmaline is 10-40% of the mass of asphalt in the traditional asphalt concrete, and the tourmaline is tourmaline powder and / or tourmaline anion powder. The modified asphalt concrete has remarkable air purifying effect and can effectively purify NOX (Nitrogen Oxide and Nitrogen Dioxide), HC (Hydrocarbon Compounds), CO (Carbon Monoxide) and other harmful gases exhausted by automobiles. Meanwhile, the modified asphalt concrete has certain effect of absorbing greenhouse gas CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) and can obviously improve road surrounding environment. The modified asphalt concrete has the advantages of excellent pavement performance, simple construction technology and nontoxic and harmless raw materials and has great social benefits in the aspects of improving the application quality of asphalt pavement and protecting the environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of road materials, and in particular relates to a modified asphalt concrete for air purification. Background technique [0002] With the rapid increase of the number of automobiles, the environmental pollution caused by automobile exhaust is becoming more and more serious, and the environment around the road is constantly deteriorating. The main harmful components of automobile exhaust are NO X , HC compounds, CO, SO 2 , particles, etc., according to statistical calculations, the average daily emission of nitrogen oxides per 1,000 vehicles reaches 50-100kg, especially in some big cities, more than 40% of NO in air pollutants X , More than 80% of CO and more than 70% of HC compounds are caused by automobile exhaust. Therefore, the control of environmental pollution caused by automobile exhaust is of great significance to improving the quality of road use and protecting the environment. [0003] For the pur...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B26/26C04B22/06
Inventor 王朝辉李彦伟王鹏杨露赵永祯杜群乐胡素敏王选仓
Owner CHANGAN UNIV
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