The invention relates to a wet gradient
honeycomb structure
fiber membrane for medical and
health protection and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the steps that firstly,electrostatic
spinning is carried out on a first
spinning solution composed of a hydrophilic
polymer, a nanoscale
metal organic framework, a first cross-linking agent and a first
solvent, and an insulating material subjected to charge
elimination treatment is taken as a receiving base material to obtain a first membrane; a second
spinning solution composed of an intermediate
polymer, a second cross-linking agent and a second
solvent is then subjected to electrostatic spinning, and the first membrane is taken as a receiving base material to obtain a second membrane; and a third spinning solution composed of a
hydrophobic polymer, a third cross-linking agent and a third
solvent is subjected to electrostatic spinning, the second membrane is taken as a receiving base material to obtain a thirdmembrane, the composite
fiber membrane is obtained, and finally, the composite
fiber membrane is subjected to heat treatment to obtain the wet gradient
honeycomb structure fiber membrane for medicaland
health protection. The finally prepared membrane has a three-layer
composite structure, the
microstructure is in a three-dimensional
honeycomb communication channel structure, and the single-direction
moisture conductivity and the reverse barrier
liquid penetration performance are excellent.