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Signal analysis method at designated frequency

A signal analysis method and a technology for specifying frequency, applied in the field of signal analysis, can solve problems such as difficulty in determining the value of the timing sampling period, inability to directly apply computer systems, and complex software programming

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-05
HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] Signal analysis methods for continuous-time signals based on differential equations cannot be directly applied to computer systems;
[0006] Using the method of the first-order infinite impulse response (IIR) algorithm, the software programming is complicated, and the running time of each iteration may not be equal, so it is difficult to determine the value of the timing sampling period

Method used

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  • Signal analysis method at designated frequency
  • Signal analysis method at designated frequency
  • Signal analysis method at designated frequency

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] figure 1 It is a schematic flow chart of the signal analysis method for a specified frequency in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The signal analysis method for a specified frequency in Embodiment 1 is an offline analysis implementation, which is suitable for analyzing the measured data obtained by periodic sampling stored in a storage device. A discrete time series of signals.

[0048] The feature of the off-line analysis implementation is that the sampling and analysis calculations are performed separately. First, take T seconds as the sampling period, regularly sample the measured signal, store the sampled data in the storage device, form a discrete time series with K data, and then analyze and calculate the discrete time series.

[0049] Such as figure 1 As shown, in the signal analysis method for a specified frequency in Embodiment 1, the analysis and calculation process includes an initialization step and a data processing step, wherein the data processing...

Embodiment 2

[0054] figure 2 It is a schematic flow chart of the signal analysis method of the specified frequency in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The signal analysis method of the specified frequency in Embodiment 2 is an online analysis implementation mode, which is suitable for real-time analysis and processing of each sampled data of the measured signal. The feature of the online analysis implementation is to analyze and calculate while sampling, that is, to perform an analysis and calculation every time a piece of data is sampled.

[0055] Such as figure 2 As shown, the signal analysis method for a specified frequency in Embodiment 2 includes a main step and a timing interruption step.

[0056] The main step includes an initialization step and a main loop step that implements other functions. In the initialization step, first set the parameters T, N, ω 1 , ω 2 ,...,ω N , μ 0 , μ 1 , μ 2 ,…, μ N value, set the DC component x 0 , AC component x 1 、x 2 ,...,x N ,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a signal analysis method at a designated frequency. The signal analysis method comprises the following steps of: performing timing sampling on measured signals by taking T seconds as a sampling period to obtain sampled data; and setting N alternating current component values, setting frequency values of all alternating current components as positive numbers omega 1, omega 2,..., omega N which are gradually increased and not more than 2 pi / T, performing iteration to directly obtain a direct current component x0, alternating current components x1, x2,..., xN and orthogonal components z1, z2,..., zN, and calculating estimated amplitudes a1, a2,..., aN. According to the signal analysis method at the designated frequency, disclosed by the invention, as the iteration method is adopted for signal analysis, a computer can be conveniently utilized for realizing the signal analysis method, the adverse effects of the direct current components of the signals on the calculation of the alternating current components and the amplitudes thereof are eliminated, and the range of applications is further expanded.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of signal analysis, and in particular relates to a signal analysis method for decomposing a signal into a DC component and multiple AC components of a specified frequency, and obtaining the orthogonal component and amplitude of each AC component. Background technique [0002] In engineering, it is often necessary to decompose signals such as voltage, current, sound, and vibration into DC components and multiple AC components of a specified frequency, and calculate the value of the DC component and the amplitude of each AC component, such as the harmonics and intervals of the power system. Harmonic analysis and vibration component analysis of mechanical vibration, etc. [0003] For this reason, several signal analysis methods have been proposed in the prior art. Although good results are obtained, there are still some deficiencies, such as: [0004] The signal analysis method based on the recursive Fourier t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R23/16G01H17/00
Inventor 储昭碧李鑫陈梅冯小英
Owner HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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