Method and system for self adaptation of downstream bandwidth and power in orthogonal frequency division multiple address (OFDMA) network
A downlink bandwidth, adaptive technology, applied in the field of wireless communication, can solve problems such as network energy consumption and waste, achieve the effect of improving energy efficiency, reducing environmental impact, and improving flexibility
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Embodiment 1
[0056] In this embodiment, two adjacent cells (cell A, cell B) with overlapping coverage are assumed, and there is only one active user in each cell, which are terminal M in cell A and terminals N and A in cell B respectively. The initial transmit power spectral densities of cells 1 and B are PSDA and PSDB respectively. This embodiment realizes the downlink bandwidth and power self-adaptive method in the OFDMA network, such as image 3 As shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0057] Step 201: Terminals M and N report the received signal level strength Rx_Power of the own cell and neighboring cells to the base stations of cells A and B respectively MA , Rx_Power MB , Rx_Power NA , Rx_Power NB and signal quality, the signal quality is represented by the ratio of carrier to interference and noise (CINR, Carrier to Interference and Noise Ratio), respectively CINR MA 、CINR MB 、CINR NA 、CINR NB ;
[0058] Step 202: The base stations of cells A and B update the s...
Embodiment 2
[0082] In this embodiment, a scenario of overlapping coverage of macro cells and micro cells is assumed. Among them, the macro cell A provides the coverage of the whole area, and the micro cell B provides the coverage of the hotspot area in the cell A, and the cells A and B have allocated the transmission bandwidth and set the effective load threshold. When the traffic in the hotspot area changes from busy time to non-busy time, the method of realizing downlink bandwidth and power adaptation in OFDMA network, such as Figure 4 As shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0083] Step 301: the base station of cell A increases the transmission bandwidth;
[0084] Step 302: the base station of cell A calculates the received signal power spectral density of the terminal in the cell according to the transmission bandwidth;
[0085] Step 303: The central control system calculates the load of the terminals under the two cells of A and B when both are served by A according to...
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