Manufacturing method of active separable bulbous bow
A manufacturing method and bulbous bow technology are applied in the manufacturing field of ship parts, and can solve the problems of reducing the structural strength of bulbous bow, large fracture limit strain, and capability decline, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0048]The following will make a detailed description of this active separable bulbous bow, including the use of high-strength materials to replace ordinary low-carbon steel materials. This high-strength material has certain characteristics, these characteristics include: high yield strength, relatively obvious brittleness, and low fracture strain value.
[0049] The use of an actively separated bulbous bow on the hull can greatly reduce the threat of the bulbous bow to the opposing ship. In the process of high-energy impact, the bulbous bow is separated from the hull by destroying the high-strength material, reducing the damage of the bulbous bow to the hull structure of the opposing ship; in the process of low-energy impact, the high-strength The material is essentially in the elastic range, and the deformation of the bulbous bow essentially returns to its original shape and maintains sufficient integrity to resist subsequent impacts.
[0050] Refer to the accompanying drawi...
Embodiment 2
[0067] In order to realize the technical solution described in this patent, a simpler alternative is: use the high-strength material flux of the present invention to connect the main hull outer plate and the bulbous bow outer plate together. Since the flux itself already has various mechanical properties of low-alloy high-strength materials, it is completely unnecessary to select a suitable low-alloy high-strength material, and it does not need to be manufactured, but directly uses the high-strength material flux of the present invention to convert the existing The same brittle active fracture performance can be achieved by welding the main hull shell plate and the bulbous bow shell plate together.
[0068] The following are several groups of optional low-alloy high-strength material fluxes of the present invention, but it should be noted that the optional high-strength material fluxes of the present invention are not limited to the listed groups.
[0069] Table 4: The chemica...
Embodiment 3
[0075] The low-alloy high-strength metal material can also be partially installed at the connection portion between the bulbous bow outer plate and the main hull outer plate. Such as Figure 1B As shown, the upper and lower parts of the low-alloy high-strength metal material can also be installed in a dislocation manner, Figure 2B The A-A sectional view clearly shows that the material of the upper part is a low-alloy high-strength metal material, and the material of the lower part is the material of the existing bulbous bow shell plate; at the connection part of the bulbous bow shell plate and the main hull shell plate, a spacer can also be used. The way of installing the low-alloy high-strength metal material is not shown in the figure.
[0076] Such as Figure 6 , the active separation type bulbous bow 5 manufactured according to the above method, when a ship collision occurs, the bulbous bow 5 contacts the cargo hold area 2 of the collided ship, and because the main hull...
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