The embodiment of the invention provides an anti-counterfeiting master batch for automobile manufacturing and a preparation method and an identification method of the anti-counterfeiting master batch. The anti-counterfeiting master batch comprises carrier resin, an anti-counterfeiting tracking agent and a dispersing agent, the anti-counterfeiting tracking agent comprises at least two metals or compounds thereof, the metals are selected from Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Al, Ti, Zr, Hf, Nb, Ta, Mo, W, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ga, Ge, Sn, Sb, Bi, Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb and Lu, and the at least two metals or compounds thereof have a selected
mass ratio. The technical problem of providing the anti-counterfeiting master batch added into the plastic for automobile manufacturing is solved, and the anti-counterfeiting master batch can realize the use safety of an automobile plastic material and the reliability of anti-counterfeiting tracing.