Cloud traditional Chinese medicine quality detection system of multi-wavelength LED fluorescence spectrum and method
A fluorescence spectrum, quality detection technology, applied in the field of analysis and inspection instruments, optical sensing, can solve the problems of complex pretreatment process, to achieve the effect of expanding the scope of application
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[0038] Example 1: Classification of four coffee samples
[0039] Coffee samples: Four different types of coffee beans were purchased on the market and ground into powder samples. They are Brazilian Coffee, Mandheling Coffee, Bluemoutain Coffee and Jamaican Coffee.
[0040] 1. Collect the fluorescence spectra of coffee samples induced by LED (400nm).
[0041] After the fluorescence induced by the LED was passed through a 450 nm long-pass filter, eight sets of spectral data were collected with a spectrometer (Ocean Optics USB2000) for each coffee sample, and eight sets of background signals were simultaneously measured. A total of 32 sets of spectral data were obtained by removing the background signal. Each group was normalized separately and then averaged and smoothed by type to obtain as follows: Figure 5 Normalized fluorescence spectra of the four coffees shown.
[0042] 2. Perform principal component analysis on the fluorescence spectrum data.
[0043] Principal compon...
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[0061] Example 2: Classification of nine types of West Lake Longjing tea
[0062] Tea samples: Nine grades of West Lake Longjing were rated as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 in order from poor to good.
[0063] 1. Perform spectral acquisition and principal component analysis as in steps 1 and 2 in Example 1.
[0064] Y k=1,2...N,k≠i;1...M =Φ k=1,2...N,k≠i;0...tr θ 0...tr;1...M (1)
[0065] Φ k , j = 1 j = 0 ; U k , j j = 1,2 . . . ...
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