A kind of thin-film solar cell and its manufacturing method

A technology for solar cells and thin-film cells, applied in the field of solar cells, can solve the problems of incompatibility of coating equipment, increase equipment cost, increase substrate cost, etc., and achieve the effects of simple structure, convenient production, and less material restrictions

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-30
江苏石农新能源技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this process method can be realized, it has the following defects: 1) Since the film is coated on the cylindrical substrate, the substrate needs to enter the production line in the whole process, so the requirements for the material of the substrate are very high, which increases the cost of the substrate. Cost; 2) Because the equipment for coating the cylindrical substrate is incompatible with the existing coating equipment, special customization is required, and it is very expensive, thus increasing the equipment cost; 3) Due to the production process of the cylindrical substrate and the The coating process on it is relatively complicated, so the production efficiency is low and the yield is low

Method used

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  • A kind of thin-film solar cell and its manufacturing method
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  • A kind of thin-film solar cell and its manufacturing method

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0050] See figure 1 and figure 2 , this embodiment is a specific implementation of the first solution of the present invention, a cylindrical substrate is used to manufacture a cylindrical thin-film solar cell, and the specific structure includes a lining core 401, a thin-film battery layer and a The packaging material 301 between the lining core 401 and the thin film battery layer and encapsulating the thin film battery layer on the lining core 401; the thin film battery layer includes a protective layer 101, a back electrode layer 102, a power generation layer 103, The transparent conductive layer 104 and the transparent flexible substrate 105; the encapsulation material 301 is set on the outside of the core 401, both of which are cylindrical in shape; the back electrode layer 102, the power generation layer 103 and the transparent conductive layer 104 are respectively scattered and etched with the first Three insulating slots 203 , a second insulating slot 202 and a first...

Embodiment 2

[0063] See Figure 11 , this embodiment is a specific implementation of the second scheme of the present invention. What is still used is a cylindrical substrate to manufacture a cylindrical thin-film solar cell, including the lining core 401, the thin-film battery layer and the The packaging material 301 between the lining core 401 and the thin-film battery layer and encapsulating the thin-film battery layer on the lining core 401; the thin-film battery layer includes a flexible substrate 105, a back electrode layer 102, and a power generation layer 103 that are sequentially covered from the inside to the outside. , a transparent conductive layer 104 and a protective layer 101; the encapsulation material and the lining core 401 are non-flat three-dimensional structures with the same shape; the back electrode layer 102, the power generation layer 103 and the transparent conductive layer 104 are respectively etched with first insulating grooves 201, The second insulating groove...

Embodiment 3

[0076] See Figure 12 , this embodiment is another specific implementation of the second solution of the present invention. On the basis of Embodiment 2, it also includes a transparent protective cover 601 outside the protective layer 101. The shape of the protective cover 601 can be the same as that of the lining core 401. Consistent, so that better light transmission effect can be obtained.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a thin film solar cell and a production method thereof. The thin film solar cell comprises a core, a thin film cell layer and a packaging material which is arranged between the core and the thin film cell layer and used for packaging the thin film cell layer on the core, wherein the thin film cell layer comprises a protective layer, a back electrode layer, a generating layer, a transparent conductive layer and a transparent soft liner, the protective layer, the back electrode layer, the generating layer, the transparent conductive layer and the transparent soft liner are arranged sequentially from inside to outside, the packaging material is sleeved outside the core, and the packaging material and the core have the consistent shape and are in a non-panel solid structure. The thin film solar cell layer is packaged on the core with the solid shape, the structure is reasonable, the production is convenient, various shapes can be produced in accordance with use occasion requirements, the limit is little in materials, the limit on cost, devices and process is free, and the application prospects of the cell is expanded.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of solar cells, in particular to a thin-film solar cell and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Energy is the driving force for the development of human society, and the development of renewable energy is one of the key issues related to the national sustainable development strategy. Among various renewable energy sources, solar photovoltaic power generation technology is the fastest-growing and most cutting-edge research field in the field of solar energy utilization in recent years. Thin-film solar cells have become a research hotspot due to the advantages of less consumables, low manufacturing costs, and less pollution. Current thin-film solar cells can be divided into rigid substrates (such as glass) and flexible substrates (such as resin) according to the substrate. [0003] At present, thin-film solar cells are limited by production equipment and technology, and are basically planar. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L31/048H01L31/18
CPCY02E10/50Y02P70/50
Inventor 籍东王勇符政宽
Owner 江苏石农新能源技术有限公司
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