Rice mechanical transplanting and seedling seed dark germination method

A technology for machine transplanting and seeding of rice, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, cultivation, etc. It can solve the problems of high rate of missing seedlings in machine transplanting, reduced yield, uneven growth and distribution of seedlings, etc., and achieves accelerated emergence and simple operation , Neat effect of emergence

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-07-03
CHINA NAT RICE RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Cause uneven growth and distribution of seedlings, high rate of missed seedlings in machine transplanting, resulting in reduced production

Method used

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  • Rice mechanical transplanting and seedling seed dark germination method
  • Rice mechanical transplanting and seedling seed dark germination method
  • Rice mechanical transplanting and seedling seed dark germination method

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] Refer to attached picture. The present invention utilizes the rectangular seedling raising tray 1 that is provided with a side wall 11 with a certain height on its periphery and a rib 13 in the form of a frame that protrudes downwards on the outer bottom 12 to carry out sowing and seedling raising. The outer side of the rib 13 is connected to the inner side of the side wall of the seedling raising tray. Corresponding.

[0016] After sowing, the seedling trays are overlapped and stacked, and the uppermost seedling trays are also covered, so that each sowing seedling tray forms seedlings in a dark environment; and includes the following steps:

[0017] 1) Add subsoil 2 or matrix to the seedling tray 1, the subsoil 2 or matrix is ​​higher than 1 / 2 of the height of the side wall 11 of the seedling tray and has a certain distance from the top of the side wall of the seedling tray; this distance corresponds to the thickness of the seed + the seed The height of the sum of the...

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Abstract

The invention provides a rice mechanical transplanting and seedling seed dark germination method. Rectangular seedling plates are used for sowing and seedling, wherein a side wall with a certain height is arranged at the periphery of each rectangular seeding plate, a downward convex rib in frame form is arranged at the external bottom of each rectangular seedling plate, the seedling plates are overlapped after sowing, and the seedling plate at the top is further covered, so that each sowing and seedling plate can germinate under dark environment. The rice mechanical transplanting and seedling seed dark germination method provided by the invention has the benefit effects that the moisture is easy to control, the temperature of the seedling environment is easy to realize and the energy for regulating the temperature is saved; the rice seedling plates are fast in germination, the bud length can achieve 5-10mm after 2-3 days, the germination of the rice seed is neat, and the embryo is sturdy, after the germination, the rice seedling plates are moved to the environment with light, the rice seedling can grow fast. According to the rice dark germination method, the germination of the rice seedling can be accelerated, and the neatness of the germination of the seed is improved, the operation is simple, the problems of the slow germination in the rice mechanical transplanting and seedling seed and the untidiness are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to rice planting technology, in particular to the field of raising rice seedlings. Background technique [0002] Rice seedling emergence is an important link in rice production. The rice seedling emergence process requires suitable temperature, moisture and oxygen. The emergence of rice seedlings is easily affected by the soil environment and weather. Problems such as rotten seeds, rotten seedlings, irregular seedling emergence, poor seedling quality, and frequent seedling diseases often occur. Rice machine transplanting mainly adopts blanket seedling machine transplanting technology. Blanket seedling raising usually uses a standard seedling tray, put seedling soil or seedling substrate in the seedling tray, sow the seeds on the soil, and then cover the seeds with soil. After the seeds grow Form blanket seedlings. Therefore, seed emergence is extremely important for the formation of blanket seedlings, especially for hybrid rice ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/10
Inventor 朱德峰徐一成
Owner CHINA NAT RICE RES INST
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