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Preparation method of oleanolic acid derivatives

A technology for oleanolic acid and carboxylic acid compounds, which is applied in the field of preparation of oleanolic acid derivatives, can solve the problems of increasing production costs of enterprises, causing environmental pollution, and many side reactions, and achieves pollution avoidance, high yield, The effect of less by-products

Active Publication Date: 2013-08-28
TIANJIN INSTITUTE OF PHARMA RESEARCH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0017] ①The one-step chlorination of thionyl chloride will generate a large amount of acid gas, which will pollute the environment if it is released into the atmosphere without treatment, and the treatment will increase the production cost of the enterprise
Therefore, there are many side reactions in this step, and the yield is relatively low.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of oleanolic acid derivatives
  • Preparation method of oleanolic acid derivatives
  • Preparation method of oleanolic acid derivatives

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Example 1 : Synthesis of Compound Ⅰ-1

[0039]

[0040] 7.4 g of propionic acid was added to a reaction flask equipped with stirring, a condenser, and a thermometer, and 100 mL of dichloromethane was added. Add 19.2 g of EDC·HCl, then 16 g of triethylamine, stir at room temperature for a while, add 1.5 g of DMAP, stir for a while, then add 45.7 g of oleanolic acid, stir for reaction at room temperature, and control the reaction process by TLC. After the reaction, add appropriate amount of EDC·HCl 15.4g and triethylamine 12.8g, stir at room temperature for a period of time, then add 14.4g of 2-amino-4-carboxythiazole, continue the reaction at room temperature, and control the reaction process by TLC. After the reaction was completed, wash the reaction solution with 3×100 mL of dilute hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, then wash the reaction solution with 3×100 mL of saturated brine, dry, evaporate to dryness of dichloromethane, and refine with ethyl acetate-petroleu...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Example 2: Synthesis of Compound Ⅰ-2

[0042]

[0043] Add 8.8 g of butyric acid to a reaction flask equipped with stirring, a condenser, and a thermometer, and then add 100 mL of chloroform. Add 19.2 g of EDC·HCl, then 16 g of triethylamine, stir at room temperature for a while, add 1.5 g of DMAP, stir for a while, then add 45.7 g of oleanolic acid, stir for reaction at room temperature, and control the reaction process by TLC. After the reaction, add an appropriate amount of EDC·HCl 15.4g and triethylamine 12.8g, stir at room temperature for a period of time, then add 19.0g of 2-amino-4-phenyl-5-methylthiazole, and continue the reaction at room temperature. TLC controlled the progress of the reaction. After the reaction was completed, wash the reaction solution with 3×100 mL of dilute hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, then wash the reaction solution with 3×100 mL of saturated brine, dry, evaporate chloroform to dryness, and refine with ethyl acetate-petroleum ...

Embodiment 3

[0044] Example 3 : Synthesis of Compound Ⅰ-3

[0045]

[0046] 10.2 g of n-valeric acid was added to a reaction flask equipped with stirring, a condenser, and a thermometer, and then 100 mL of dichloromethane was added. Add 19.2 g of EDC·HCl, then 16 g of triethylamine, stir at room temperature for a while, add 1.5 g of DMAP, stir for a while, then add 45.7 g of oleanolic acid, stir for reaction at room temperature, and control the reaction process by TLC. After the reaction, add an appropriate amount of EDC·HCl15.4g and triethylamine 12.8g, stir at room temperature for a period of time, then add 16.8g of 2-amino-5-trifluoromethylthiazole, continue the reaction at room temperature, and control the reaction by TLC process. After the reaction was completed, wash the reaction liquid with 3×100 mL of dilute hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, then wash the reaction liquid with 3×100 mL of saturated brine, dry, evaporate to dryness of dichloromethane, and refine with ethyl ac...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical pharmacy and particularly provides a novel preparation method of oleanolic acid derivatives which have a structure shown as the formula I and are mainly used for treating diabetes mellitus. According to the preparation method, a target compound I can be prepared through one-step reaction by using a one-pot method; and compared with a synthesis process provided in the traditional document, the method has the advantages of simplifying an intermediate treating method, improving the quality of a product, increasing the yield of the product and reducing the cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical pharmacy, and in particular relates to a preparation method of oleanolic acid derivatives. Background technique [0002] According to the data and estimates of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) released by the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), the number of diabetic patients in 2003 was 194 million, and it will reach 333 million in 2025; It will be as high as 472 million. In the past 20 years, the incidence of diabetes in China has continued to rise, and China has become the second largest country in the world in the number of diabetic patients, second only to India. In 2009, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security released the latest "Basic Medical Insurance, Work Injury Insurance and Maternity Insurance Drug Catalog", which included 18 varieties of insulin and drugs that affect blood sugar growth. Among them: there are 13 oral blood sugar regulating drugs, cover...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07J63/00
Inventor 刘颖刘登科张大帅牛端吴疆邹美香
Owner TIANJIN INSTITUTE OF PHARMA RESEARCH