Preparation method of high-purity DOPO (9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10- phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide) derivative
A derivative and high-purity technology, applied in the field of flame retardants, can solve problems affecting applications and achieve short reaction routes
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[0017] Example 1. Preparation of DOPO derivative compound I (with catalyst I)
[0018] Add CDOP (47 g, 0.20 mol), triethylamine (20.24 g, 0.20 mol), sodium iodide (1.50 g) and 100ml xylene into the flask. While stirring, slowly add ethylene glycol (4.97 g , 0.08 mol), keep the system temperature no more than 20 degrees during the dripping process. After the addition, react at 20 degrees for 2 hours, and then heat up to 120 degrees for 3 hours. After cooling, filter, add 100 mL of ethanol to the filtrate, stir for half an hour at 80 degrees, and filter while hot to obtain 30.4 g of product with a yield of 83%. (Because the excess CDOP can be recycled, the yield is calculated based on ethylene glycol).
Example Embodiment
[0019] Example 2. Preparation of DOPO derivative compound I (without catalyst I)
[0020] Add CDOP (70.4 g, 0.30 mol), iodine (2.0 g) and 80ml of diphenylmethane to the flask, heat to 160 degrees, and then slowly add ethylene glycol (9.31 g, 0.15 mol) to the flask. The reaction was continued for 20 hours at temperature. Cool to about 80 degrees, add 90 mL of ethanol to the system, stir for half an hour, and filter while hot to obtain 55.1 g of product with a yield of 80%.
Example Embodiment
[0021] Examples 3-19, referring to Examples 1 and 2, modify some parameters, as shown in the following table:
[0022]
[0023] In this table, as in Example 3, the reaction temperature is 10 / 120 and the reaction time is 3 / 12, which means that the temperature of the system should not exceed 10 degrees during the dripping of ethylene glycol, and the reaction will be at about 10 degrees for 3 hours after the addition. , And then heat up to 120 degrees for 12 hours, the same applies to other examples.
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