Method for reinforcing soft soil foundation by using cement-soil mixing pile

A technology of cement-soil mixing piles and soft soil foundations, which is applied in the direction of sheet pile walls, foundation structure engineering, construction, etc., can solve the problems of large width of plate foundation bottom plate, high foundation cost, and large bottom plate width, and achieve easy construction quality, Significant economic benefits, easy to mix evenly

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-12-04
STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +2
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] (1) The bearing capacity of the foundation of the bearing layer is low, and the shallow covering soil layer is thick, which results in a larger area and deeper foundation burial for the general iron tower shallow foundation (slab foundation) compared with other areas. Deep, the excavation volume of earthwork is large, and the amount of concrete and steel bars is also large
[0006] (2) The width of the slab foundation bottom plate is large, and the foundation is greatly affected by external interference. For example, uneven loading near the tower position or excavation of fis...

Method used

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  • Method for reinforcing soft soil foundation by using cement-soil mixing pile

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Embodiment

[0034] A method for reinforcing soft soil foundations with cement-soil mixing piles, the process is as follows figure 1 shown, including the following steps:

[0035] (1) Piles: Arrange piles on the soft soil foundation. The piles are arranged in the form of square piles or plum-shaped piles. The depth of the piles is designed to be 6-8 meters, and the diameter of the piles is 0.5-2 meters;

[0036] (2) Positioning: the tower suspension mixer reaches the pile position of the soft soil foundation;

[0037] (3) Pre-mixing and sinking: Start the mixer, the stirring head rotates, cuts the soil, and sinks to the design depth. The sinking speed of the stirring head is 0.4-0.6m / min;

[0038] (4) Preparation of cement slurry: While the mixer is pre-stirring and sinking, prepare cement slurry and pour the cement slurry into the collecting hopper. The water-cement ratio of the cement slurry is 0.4-0.5, and the cement mixing ratio is 10%-15%. , the cement slurry contains 0.5% to 1% of ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for reinforcing a soft soil foundation by using cement-soil mixing piles. The method comprises the steps of 1) arranging pile positions on the soft soil foundation; 2) lifting a mixing machine to one pile position on the soft soil foundation by using a tower crane; 3) starting up the mixing machine, wherein a mixing head cuts soil while rotating and then sinks to design depth; 4) preparing cement grout; 5) lifting the mixing head, spraying the grout and performing mixing to enable the cement grout to be fully mixed with the soil till the mixing head is lifted up to the ground; 6) repeating the step 3 to the step 5, wherein each pile requires for re-mixing and re-spraying; 7) filling clean water into an aggregate bin, starting up a grout pump to clean residual grout in all pipelines and cleaning the mixing head; and 8) moving the mixing machine to the next pile position and repeating the step 2 to the step 7 to carry out the construction of the next pile. Compared with the prior art, the method for reinforcing the soft soil foundation by using the cement-soil mixing piles has the advantages that the water-cement ratio is proper, the goal of uniform mixing is easy to realize, the pile forming quality is high, the strength is high, the construction is convenient to carry out, the construction cost is low and the economic benefits are remarkable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for strengthening soft ground, in particular to a method for strengthening soft ground by using cement-soil mixing piles. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of power grid construction, the basic design of transmission lines is related to the safe operation of the line, and more importantly, the investment and comprehensive benefits of the project. At present, the commonly used foundation types are: ① slab foundation; ② bored pile foundation. Among them, the straight column foundation is generally used in areas with good geological conditions, while the cast-in-situ pile foundation is generally used in unfavorable geological areas such as river ponds and soft soils. [0003] In the area of ​​soft soil foundation, the design of the tower foundation in the soft soil foundation area has its particularity because the design of the tower foundation should not only meet the design requirements of the ge...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E02D5/46
Inventor 丁荣林梁浩王小丽沈彬
Owner STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA
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