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Schizonepeta soilless cultivation method

A technology of soilless cultivation and soilless cultivation substrate, which is applied in the field of Nepeta soilless cultivation, can solve problems such as soil and soil condition constraints, and achieve the effects of expanding the planting range, saving labor, and reducing the amount of water and fertilizer

Active Publication Date: 2014-03-26
TIANJIN YIYAO SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention aims to provide a nepetae soilless cultivation method to solve the problem that the cultivation is limited by soil and soil conditions, timely supplement the nepetae growth conditions, and have the advantages of small diseases and insect pests and high yield.

Method used

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  • Schizonepeta soilless cultivation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Under the greenhouse condition, the nepeta seedlings after sowing on the above-mentioned soilless culture substrate are operated according to the following table:

[0031]

[0032]

[0033] Among them, the watering amount was 250 mg / L substrate, and the fertilization frequency was once a week.

Embodiment 2

[0035] Under the greenhouse condition, the nepeta seedlings after sowing on the above-mentioned soilless culture substrate are operated according to the following table:

[0036]

[0037] The amount of watering and the frequency of fertilization were the same as those in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0039] Under the greenhouse condition, the nepeta seedlings after sowing on the above-mentioned soilless culture substrate are operated according to the following table:

[0040]

[0041]

[0042] The amount of watering and the frequency of fertilization were the same as those in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a schizonepeta soilless cultivation method. The method comprises the steps of (1) soilless culture substrates preparation, (2) sowing and (3) watering and fertilization. The soilless culture substrates are composed of turfy soil, vermiculite and perlite, anaerobic fermentation is conducted on the turfy soil for 4-9 months, a 40% formaldehyde solution is used for disinfecting after fermentation, then fermented objects are covered respectively, the covered objects are uncovered after one week and tedded; the turfy soil, the vermiculite, and the perlite are mixed according to the volume ratio of 1:1:1 to prepare the soilless culture substrates. Different watering operations and fertilization operations are used in different growing periods. According to the different demands for water and nutrients in all the growth and development stages of schizonepeta, scientific and reasonable soilless cultivation is conducted on the schizonepeta, the demands for nutrients, temperatures, illumination and air of crops in the development process can be effectively controlled, the crops are made to be in the best growth state, the planting range can be expanded by soilless cultivation, crop growth is accelerated, yields is improved, and labor is saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of Chinese herbal medicine planting and relates to soilless cultivation, in particular to a soilless cultivation method for Nepeta. Background technique [0002] Nepeta, also known as "Ginger mustard", belongs to the Lamiaceae plant, and its dried stems, leaves and flower spikes are used medicinally. It is a sweating and antipyretic medicine, and it is one of the commonly used herbal medicines in China; It is commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine for treating influenza, headache, cold and heat, sweating, and vomiting. [0003] Nepeta is an annual herb, limited by climate and soil conditions, and different cultivation techniques in different places. Although it can grow, it has higher requirements for organic matter in the soil, so the yield is mostly lower than that of Nepeta. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0004] The present invention aims to provide a method for soilless cultivation of Nepeta, so as to solve...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCY02P60/21
Inventor 权超陈英华
Owner TIANJIN YIYAO SCI & TECH
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