Electroplating current optimization method applicable to continuous electrotinning unit
A technology of electroplating tin unit and optimization method, which can be applied to electrolytic components, electrolytic processes, cells, etc., and can solve problems such as shortening the life of the plates
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Embodiment 1
[0020] The number of plating tanks is 10, and the total plating channels are 19, of which the first channel of the first plating tank is used for activation.
[0021] The production size specification is 850mm×0.3mm, and the coating thickness is 11.2g / m 2 When plating tin plate, the unit speed is 298m / min, 19 plating channels are required, the total current is 85.5KA, and the current usage rate is 100%.
[0022] The production size specification is 850mm×0.3mm, and the coating thickness is 5.6g / m 2 When tinning the plate, the speed of the unit is 500m / min, the total current is 71.7KA, and the current utilization rate is reduced to 83.9%.
[0023] Adopt the optimization method of the present invention, the electroplating current utilization rate of the 1st~17th pass is reduced to 93.2%, the electroplating current utilization rate of the 18th~19th pass is reduced to 5%, namely (0.932x17+0.05x2) / 19=0.839. This working condition is no different from the allocation scheme of Ja...
Embodiment 2
[0025] The number of plating tanks is 10, and the total plating channels are 19, of which the first channel of the first plating tank is used for activation.
[0026] The production size specification is 850mm×0.3mm, and the coating thickness is 11.2g / m 2 When plating tin plate, the unit speed is 298m / min, 19 plating channels are required, the total current is 85.5KA, and the current usage rate is 100%.
[0027] The production size specification is 750 mm×0.16mm, and the coating thickness is 1.1g / m 2 When the steel coil is used, the speed of the unit is limited by the steel strip strength specification, the maximum speed is 300m / min, the total electroplating current is 7.46KA, and the current utilization rate is reduced to 8.7%. Pick
[0028] Using the method of Japanese patent JP2004131786A, the current distribution scheme reduces the current utilization rate of 19 passes to 8.7%. The current density of each pass is much lower than the diffusion current density, and the pl...
Embodiment 3
[0031] The number of plating tanks is 10, and the total plating channels are 19, of which the first channel of the first plating tank is used for activation.
[0032] The production size specification is 950mm×0.3mm, and the coating thickness is 2.8g / m 2 When tinplate, the unit speed is 500m / min. According to this patent, 9 electroplating channels are set, and the current usage rate is 100%. The production size specification is 850 mm×0.3mm, and the coating thickness is 1.1g / m 2 When the steel coil is used, the maximum speed is 500m / min, the total electroplating current is 15.72KA, and the current utilization rate is reduced to 38.8%. The energizing capacity of the 1st~2nd pass is reduced to 81.1%, and the same amount of electricity is reduced to 5% in the 3rd~9th pass, that is (0.811x4+0.05x5) / 9 =0.388. As a result, the on-off status of all electrodes remains unchanged, ensuring the stability of the electrodes; 92.8% of the tin plating on the surface of the tinplate is el...
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