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Overground operating string delivery mechanism

A technology for conveying devices and operating strings, which is applied in the direction of drilling pipes, casings, and drilling equipment. It can solve problems such as large inertial force, time-consuming and labor-intensive efficiency, and unsafe human body, and achieve reduced contact, good compatibility, and enhanced safety. sexual effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-02
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the process of moving from the pipe rack to the catwalk, it is necessary to use manpower to move the pipe string. When lifting and lowering the pipe string, it is often necessary to use manpower to help, which is time-consuming, laborious and inefficient. The inertial force is also large when the pipe string is large. , unsafe for humans

Method used

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  • Overground operating string delivery mechanism
  • Overground operating string delivery mechanism

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Embodiment 1: with reference to attached figure 1 , image 3 and Figure 4 , the lower end of the ramp 8 of the uphole operation pipe string delivery device of the present invention is connected to the catwalk support 9, the catwalk body 5 is above the catwalk support 9, and the upper end surface of the catwalk body 5 is horizontally provided with a V-shaped slideway 11. Drill block car 4 can slide in V-shaped slideway 11. A lifting support leg 6 and a sliding support leg 3 are connected between the catwalk body 5 and the catwalk support 9 . The two ends of the lifting support leg 6 are respectively hinged with the catwalk support 9 and the catwalk body 5, and the lifting support leg 6 and the sliding support leg 3 are hinged in an X shape at their respective midpoints. One end of the sliding support leg 3 slides in the lower track 7 , and the other end of the sliding support leg 3 slides in the upper track 2 and is connected to the horizontal hydraulic cylinder 10 ....

Embodiment 2

[0020] Embodiment 2: refer to figure 2 , on the basis of the structure of the uphole operation pipe string delivery device in Embodiment 1, the end of the sliding support leg 3 close to the catwalk body 5 is a telescopic arm with a built-in hydraulic cylinder.

[0021] The process of sending up the pipe string: first, the catwalk body 5 is in the initial position, the pipe row conveyor belt 12 moves the pipe string on the pipe rack to the V-shaped slideway 11, and the drilling block 4 moves to the pipe string along the V-shaped slideway And against one end of the pipe string. Then the telescopic arm extension of the sliding support leg 3 makes the end of the catwalk body 5 near the drill floor perk, and the catwalk body 5 is in an inclined state. The horizontal hydraulic cylinder 10 works, and the catwalk body 5 starts to lift. When the end of the catwalk body 5 close to the drill floor rises above the drill floor and approaches the wellhead, the lifting stops. At this time,...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to an overground operating string delivery mechanism for lifting a drill pipe, an oil pipe and the like of an overground operating platform. The overground operating string delivery mechanism comprises a catwalk body and a bit feeding pulley; the catwalk body is provided with a V-shaped slideway; the bit feeding pulley is arranged on the catwalk body and slides along the V-shaped slideway; a folding lifting support system is arranged below the catwalk body; the bit feeding pulley is provided with a driving mechanism; 1 to 4 slots are formed on the catwalk body at intervals; a conveyor belt system is arranged in the slots; the conveyor belt system and the V-shaped slideway are arranged in horizontal and perpendicular directions; two ends of the conveyor belt system extend outwards from two sides of the catwalk body; the conveyor belt system is linked with a lifting cylinder fixed to the catwalk body. The delivery mechanism lifts a string on a pipe rack to a drill floor in a mechanical mode, the degree of automation of drilling rig operation is increased, the labor intensity and the labor cost are reduced, and the safety is improved. The overground operating string delivery mechanism can be widely applied to automation renovation in the fields of oil rigs and workover rigs.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of supporting machinery for uphole operations, in particular to a delivery device for pipe strings such as lifting and landing drill pipes and oil pipes on an uphole operation platform. Background technique [0002] At present, in the operation process of conventional up-and-down drill pipes and tubing strings on land, it mainly relies on manpower plus a crowbar or forklift to push the strings on the pipe racks on both sides to the catwalk, tie a steel wire rope to one end of the string, and then One end of the pipe string is lifted by the pneumatic or hydraulic winch on the working machine and lifted to the working platform along the slideway. When the pipe string is lowered from the working platform, one end of the pipe string is lifted with a winch and a wire rope and lowered to the catwalk along the slide by the gravity of the pipe string. In the process of moving from the pipe rack to the catwalk, it is necessar...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21B19/14
Inventor 曲刚曾飞舟李进付安庆宝董怀荣
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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