Method for cucumber cultivation with vinegar residue matrix

Abstract

A method for cucumber cultivation with vinegar residue matrix includes the steps of vinegar residue matrix production, seed airing and plantation density determination. Vinegar residue matrix production includes steps of preparing raw materials, adding fungus and mixing, composting for fermentation and obtaining finished products, wherein making flat plats 1m in width and 5m in length in a greenhouse, scattering 30-40kg vinegar residue matrix in each plat with the border dike height of 20cm, leveling, harrowing and irrigating completely. Seed airing includes: airing seeds for 1-2days before seeding, selecting a proper seeding time according to crop rotation, wherein the proper seeding time for cultivation of overwintering batch is from the last ten-day in September to the first twenty-day in October, seedling and raising for early spring solar greenhouse and greenhouse cultivation is normally completed from the middle ten-day in November to the middle ten-day in January in the next year. The plantation density determination includes: according to a cucumber close planting technique, determining the line spacing of a main row to be 1-1.2m and the row spacing to be 20-30cm and keeping about 2200 seedlings each mu.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a planting method, in particular to a method for cultivating cucumbers as a substrate of vinegar grains. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of facility horticulture, the research, development and application of organic substrates have also been greatly promoted, and it has increasingly become an important medium type for facility horticulture crop cultivation. The organic substrate has stable properties, strong buffering capacity, simple organic substrate cultivation equipment, low investment, easy-to-master technology, and can effectively avoid soil-borne diseases and overcome continuous cropping obstacles. [0003] In recent years, with the rapid development of organic substrate soilless culture and factory-based plug seedling technology, the demand for light cultivation and seedling substrates has increased. In addition, the exhaustion of peat, a non-renewable resource, urgently needs to develop and utilize a ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are few reports on the use of vinegar residue substrate mixed with vermiculite and peat as research materials to explore its application effect on fruit-type cucumber cultivation.