Formula and preparation method of large yellow croaker lactobacillus plantarum feed
A technology of Lactobacillus plantarum and feed formula, which is applied in the field of Lactobacillus plantarum feed formula and its preparation in large yellow croaker, can solve the problems of insecure food safety, poor immunity and quality, slow growth rate, etc., and achieve the promotion of weight growth rate and Effects of food intake rate, strong immunity, and fast growth
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[0030] Such as figure 1 Shown, the preparation method of the large yellow croaker plantarum lactobacillus feed of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0031] S101: Lactobacillus plantarum was isolated from Korean pickled cabbage, cultivated in a sterile flask containing MRS broth at 37°C, and centrifuged at 15400×g for 5 minutes after 24 hours to collect the Lactobacillus plantarum mixture;
[0032] S102: Mix it with skim milk at a ratio of 1:4, freeze-dry, and measure the viability of the Lactobacillus plantarum mixture by counting on the MRS agar plate;
[0033] S103: According to Lactobacillus plantarum 1×10 6cfu / kg, bacteria 0.001g / kg, milk 9.999g / kg, fish meal 540g / kg, starch 183g / kg, fish paste 37g / kg, gluten 20g / kg, fish oil 20g / kg, shrimp shell powder 64g / kg, Defatted soybean meal 94g / kg, mineral mixture 35g / kg, vitamin mixture 7g / kg configure large yellow croaker feed;
[0034] S104: Add a basic feed with ingredients of 47.3% cru...
Embodiment 1
[0037] 1 Materials and methods:
[0038] 1.1 Preparation of Lactobacillus plantarum mixture feed:
[0039] Lactobacillus plantarum Saccharomycescerevisiae P13 isolated from Korean pickled cabbage [2] , cultured in a sterile flask containing MRS broth at 37°C, centrifuged at 15,400×g for 5 minutes after 24 hours, collected the Lactobacillus plantarum mixture, mixed it with skim milk at a ratio of 1:4, freeze-dried, and recorded on the MRS agar plate As shown in Table 1, five kinds of large yellow croaker feeds were configured according to the content of Lactobacillus plantarum, wherein the basic feed ingredients were 47.3% crude protein, 8.9% crude fat, 10.2% ash and 8.4% Moisture, 1.0×10 9 The cfu / g Lactobacillus plantarum mixture was added to the basal feed in the ratio shown in Table 1, so that the content of Saccharomyces cerevisiaeP13 Lactobacillus plantarum in the feed for large yellow croaker reached 0 and 10 respectively. 4 、10 6 、10 8 、10 10 cfu / kg;
[0040] 1.2...
Embodiment 2
[0063] 1 Materials and methods:
[0064] 1.1 Large yellow croaker breeding:
[0065] Large yellow croaker juveniles were purchased from a local artificial farm, and the feeding experiment was carried out in a tank with running water (sea water). During the experiment, 30% of the sea water was replaced every day to ensure the water quality, and the water temperature was kept at 28±0.2°C , the pH value of the water is 7.5-8.4, and the salinity of the water is maintained at 2.0 ± 0.1%. The plantarum Lactobacillus SaccharomycescerevisiaeP13 is isolated from Korean pickled cabbage and cultivated in a sterile flask containing MRS broth at 37°C. After 24 hours, Centrifuge at 15,400×g for 5 minutes to collect the Lactobacillus plantarum mixture, mix it with skim milk at a ratio of 1:4, freeze-dry, and measure the viability of the Lactobacillus plantarum mixture by counting on the MRS agar plate. All experimental fish are prepared according to Table 1 every day. The formula feed or th...
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