Fiber-reinforced aerated insulation board and preparation process thereof

A technology of fiber reinforcement and preparation technology, which is applied in the field of fiber reinforced aerated insulation board and its preparation technology, which can solve the problems of water seepage in the wall, large internal pores, and complicated construction, so as to prevent the expansion of cracks, improve the insulation performance, reduce the The effect of production costs

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-13
GUANGDONG NO 1 CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the air-filled insulation commonly used in the construction market, due to the large internal pores, high water absorption, moisture expansion, drying shrinkage, and loose surface, the surface of the insulation board is prone to cracking, hollowing, even falling off, and water seepage in the wall.
In addition, the insulation board has low strength, high thermal conductivity, and poor heat insulation, sound insulation, and gas entrainment performance. This brings problems such as high cost of insulation, complicated construction, poor durability of the insulation layer, large amount of maintenance, inconvenience of secondary decoration, etc.
At present, although there are some improved technologies, their thermal insulation performance is not ideal, and the problems of cracking, loosening and falling off have not been fundamentally solved.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] A kind of preparation technology of fiber-reinforced air-filled insulation board, it comprises following processing steps:

[0048] The raw materials were weighed according to the following proportions by weight: 80kg of fly ash, 30kg of expanded perlite, 10kg of ceramsite, 10kg of plant fiber, 5kg of floating beads, 5kg of sepiolite, 3kg of sodium fluorosilicate, 3kg of calcium formate, foaming Agent 2kg, triisopropanolamine oleate 0.1kg, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether 0.1kg;

[0049] a) Remove the impurities in the plant fiber raw material, cut it into small pieces of 20cm, dry it with an airflow dryer until the water content is below 0.1%, and then cut it into 3cm pieces for later use;

[0050] b) Put the fly ash, expanded perlite, ceramsite, and sepiolite into the pulverizer for crushing, and pass through a 100-mesh sieve for later use;

[0051] (2) Mixing: First put fly ash, expanded perlite, ceramsite, floating beads, and sepiolite into the mixer according to the...

Embodiment 2

[0057] A kind of preparation technology of fiber-reinforced air-filled insulation board, it comprises following processing steps:

[0058] The raw materials were weighed according to the following proportions by weight: 100kg of fly ash, 50kg of expanded perlite, 20kg of ceramsite, 20kg of plant fiber, 10kg of floating beads, 8kg of sepiolite, 5kg of sodium fluorosilicate, 5kg of calcium formate, foaming Agent 4kg, triisopropanolamine oleate 0.5kg, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether 0.3kg;

[0059] a) Remove the impurities in the plant fiber raw material, cut it into small pieces of 30cm, dry it with a drum dryer until the water content is below 0.1%, and then cut it into 5cm pieces for later use;

[0060] b) Put the fly ash, expanded perlite, ceramsite, and sepiolite into the pulverizer for crushing, and pass through an 80-mesh sieve for later use;

[0061] (2) Mixing: First put fly ash, expanded perlite, ceramsite, floating beads, and sepiolite into the mixer according to the a...

Embodiment 3

[0067] A kind of preparation technology of fiber-reinforced air-filled insulation board, it comprises following processing steps:

[0068] Weigh the raw materials according to the following proportions by weight: 90kg of fly ash, 40kg of expanded perlite, 15kg of ceramsite, 15kg of plant fiber, 8kg of floating beads, 8kg of sepiolite, 4kg of sodium fluorosilicate, 4kg of calcium formate, foaming Agent 3kg, triisopropanolamine oleate 0.3kg, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether 0.2kg;

[0069] a) Remove the impurities in the plant fiber raw material, cut it into small pieces of 25cm, dry it with an airflow dryer until the water content is below 0.1%, and then cut it into 4cm pieces for later use;

[0070] b) Put fly ash, expanded perlite, ceramsite, and sepiolite into a pulverizer for crushing, and pass through a 90-mesh sieve for later use;

[0071] (2) Mixing: First put fly ash, expanded perlite, ceramsite, floating beads, and sepiolite into the mixer according to the above weight ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fiber-reinforced aerated insulation board. The fiber-reinforced aerated insulation board is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-100 parts of fly ash, 30-50 parts of expanded perlite, 10-20 parts of ceramsite, 10-20 parts of plant fiber, 5-10 parts of floating bead, 5-8 parts of meerschaum, 3-5 parts of sodium fluosilicate, 3-5 parts of calcium formate, 2-4 parts of foamer, 0.1-0.5 part of oleic triisopropanolamine and 0.1-0.3 part of glycol dimethyl ether. According to the fiber-reinforced aerated insulation board, industrial production wastes are adopted as main raw materials, so that the production cost is reduced; through the organic combination and generated synergism of the fly ash, lightweight aggregate and additives, the defects in the existing building insulation boards can be effectively overcome.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building thermal insulation materials, and in particular relates to a fiber-reinforced air-filled thermal insulation board and a preparation process thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, the air-filled insulation commonly used in the construction market, due to the large internal pores, high water absorption, moisture expansion, drying shrinkage, and loose surface, the surface of the insulation board is prone to cracking, hollowing, or even falling off, and water seepage in the wall. In addition, the insulation board has low strength, high thermal conductivity, and poor heat insulation, sound insulation, and gas entrainment performance. This brings problems such as high insulation cost, complicated construction, poor durability of the insulation layer, large amount of maintenance, and inconvenience of secondary decoration. At present, although there are some improved technologies, their ther...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B38/02C04B28/26C04B14/18C04B16/02
CPCB27N3/04B29B9/16
Inventor 黄志平
Owner GUANGDONG NO 1 CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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