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A Coke Quenching Equipment and Process with Controllable Thin Layer Turning to the Bottom

A thin-layer, coke-quenching technology, applied in coke ovens, petroleum industry, coke cooling, etc., can solve the problems of poor effect, low cooling speed, high energy consumption, etc., to avoid excessive temperature, avoid spontaneous combustion, and prevent rotation resistance small effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-25
HUNAN HUAYIN ENERGY TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The first technical problem solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of high energy consumption, low cooling speed and poor effect of the existing semi-coke cooling treatment equipment, and provide a method that can control the water content of the semi-coke and the temperature of the exit semi-coke, avoiding the A new type of bottom-turning thin-layer controllable coke quenching equipment that produces spontaneous combustion

Method used

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  • A Coke Quenching Equipment and Process with Controllable Thin Layer Turning to the Bottom
  • A Coke Quenching Equipment and Process with Controllable Thin Layer Turning to the Bottom
  • A Coke Quenching Equipment and Process with Controllable Thin Layer Turning to the Bottom

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0099] Before the test starts, the temperature of the semi-coke at the outlet is designed to be 75-124° C., and the water content is 6-12% by weight.

[0100] The radius of the roof of the rotary hearth furnace is 3.2m, and the maximum processing capacity of semi-coke is 20t / h. The lower edge of the deflector panel of the directional deflector and the flip deflector is equipped with an arc structure that bends toward the discharge port in the center of the turntable.

[0101] Water is injected into the first water seal tank and the second water seal tank, so that the rotary hearth furnace body is in a sealed state, and the rotary hearth furnace is started to rotate. The semi-coke obtained after the pyrolysis of lignite at a temperature of 550°C is fed to the rotary chassis at the bottom of the rotary hearth furnace of the coke quenching equipment of the present invention at a rate of 333Kg / min, and the semi-coke is cooled by the cooling water sprayed from the atomizing nozzle....

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Abstract

The invention provides a novel thin-layer rotary-hearth controllable coke quenching device and technique. The rotary-hearth rotary-hearth controllable coke quenching device comprises a rotary hearth furnace body (1), a plurality of oriented fluid directors (31), a plurality of overturning fluid directors (32) and a spray device (4), wherein the rotary hearth furnace body (1) comprises a rotatable furnace shaft (11) and a furnace cover (12) fixed above the furnace shaft (11); the furnace shaft (11) is connected with the furnace cover (12) through a first water seal tank (22) in a sealing mode; a discharge pipe (111) is connected with a material collection pipe (13) through a second water seal tank (21) in a seal mode; the oriented fluid directors (31) and the overturning fluid directors (32) are positioned in the cavity of the furnace shaft (11); and the spray device is installed on the inner side of the furnace cover (12). The rotary-hearth rotary-hearth controllable coke quenching device can control the water content of the thermosetting substance and the temperature of the outlet thermosetting substance, implement quick cooling and uniform cooling, and avoid the phenomenon of spontaneous combustion of semicoke in the cooling process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to semi-coke cooling equipment and technology, in particular to a new type of coke quenching equipment and technology with controllable bottom-turning thin layer. Background technique [0002] Lignite is the mineral coal with the lowest degree of coalification. It is a brown-black, dull low-rank coal between peat and bituminous coal. It is rich in volatile matter and easy to burn and smoke. The world's lignite resources account for about 1 / 3 of the world's total coal resources. my country's lignite reserves also account for more than 1 / 8 of the country's total coal reserves, mainly distributed in eastern Inner Mongolia and eastern Yunnan, and a small amount in northeast and southern China. Lignite is not suitable for long-term storage and long-distance transportation due to its high moisture content, high volatile content, low calorific value, and high spontaneous combustion characteristics. It has long been regarded as a low-qua...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10B39/04
Inventor 肖宏谢永兴李曙光郭金成
Owner HUNAN HUAYIN ENERGY TECH
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