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Tobacco moisture content and temperature regulation control method

A control method and technology of moisture content, applied in the fields of tobacco, tobacco preparation, application, etc., can solve the problems of large investment, large space, inconvenient on-site logistics, etc., and achieve the effect of wide adjustable range, strong adaptability, and great promotion significance.

Active Publication Date: 2014-10-01
CHINA TOBACCO JIANGXI IND CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the production of tobacco rebaking and shredded tobacco, the requirements for controlling the moisture content and temperature of tobacco leaves are relatively high, and the production environment has a large space, especially when a large amount of steam and water are used and discharged during the production process, resulting in an uncontrollable indoor environment.
For some processes that need to process tobacco leaves that have been exposed to the environment for a long time, there is uncertainty in the moisture content and temperature of the tobacco leaves in the previous process, and it is difficult to effectively control them during the processing
At present, the commonly used treatment methods include adding a heating and humidifying machine, or storing the tobacco leaves of the previous process in a closed space with constant temperature and humidity. It is obviously not suitable to treat tobacco leaves with high moisture content due to the environment in the pre-processing process. In addition, because only open-loop control is adopted in the warming and humidification link, there is also poor controllability of tobacco leaf moisture content and temperature, which is difficult to meet the actual production process requirements. ; The latter has to isolate another closed space at the production site due to the increase of tobacco leaf storage, environmental temperature and humidity control and other related equipment and facilities, which brings inconvenience to the on-site logistics, and thus causes a large investment

Method used

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  • Tobacco moisture content and temperature regulation control method
  • Tobacco moisture content and temperature regulation control method
  • Tobacco moisture content and temperature regulation control method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0061] A batch of online transit tobacco leaves have a moisture content of 22.8-23.4% and a temperature of 29-30°C (close to room temperature), which is compared with process requirements (water content 20.5±0.5%, temperature 45±5°C). , The moisture content of the tobacco leaves is significantly higher than the technological requirements, while the temperature of the tobacco leaves is not much different. The system adopts a combination of serial numbers 4 and 6, that is, adjust the tidal exhaust door, the frequency of the hot air fan or the air door, when the moisture content of the tobacco leaves meets the technological requirements , The temperature of the tobacco leaves is slightly higher (about 55℃), then adjust the steam valve position of the radiator appropriately. After about 12 minutes, the moisture content and temperature of the tobacco leaves reached the technological requirements.

Embodiment 2

[0063] A batch of online transit tobacco leaves have a moisture content of 18.4-18.8% and a temperature of 8-10°C (close to room temperature), which is higher than the process requirements (moisture content 20.5±0.5%, temperature 45±5°C). There is a big gap. The moisture content of the tobacco leaves is lower than the technological requirements, and the temperature of the tobacco leaves is much lower than the requirements. The system adopts a combination of serial numbers 1 and 2, that is, after preheating for about 20 minutes, the air duct steam compensation is turned on after feeding, and the system is measured The tobacco leaf temperature and the set value are controlled by PID closed loop until the temperature meets the process requirements; at the same time, the steam water injection is turned on, and the system will feed back the water added and the measured moisture content of the tobacco leaf for PID closed loop control until the moisture content of the tobacco leaf reach...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tobacco moisture content and temperature regulation control method, and belongs to re-drying and primary production techniques in the tobacco processing industry. Under the conditions of uncertain moisture content and temperature of tobacco processing material, especially, the control method is a procedure control technology having definite process requirements on the moisture content and temperature of processed tobacco. The control method comprises the following process steps: A) before feeding production, inspecting process conditions including air pressure, steam and water pressure; B) feeding the moisture content and temperature of the tobacco back to a control system when the tobacco flows through a moisture online detector and a temperature monitoring device at an equipment outlet, and controlling the control system to perform processing. On the basis of present situation of the re-drying and primary production techniques in the tobacco industry, the control method utilizes hot wind to properly dry and humidify the tobacco, and achieves PID regulation closed-loop control.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a control method for adjusting the moisture content and temperature of tobacco leaves, which belongs to the production technology of tobacco rebaking and shredded tobacco in the tobacco processing industry. Especially in the case of uncertain moisture content and temperature of the incoming material in tobacco leaf processing, it is a process control technology that has clear process requirements for the moisture content and temperature of tobacco leaves after processing. Background technique [0002] In the production of tobacco rebaking and shredded tobacco, the requirements for controlling the moisture content and temperature of tobacco leaves are relatively high, and the production environment has a large space, especially when a large amount of steam and water are used and discharged during the production process, resulting in an uncontrollable indoor environment. . For some processes that need to process tobacco leaves t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A24B3/04A24B3/18
Inventor 曾海苓刘银初刘鹉
Owner CHINA TOBACCO JIANGXI IND CO LTD
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