Preparation method of high-molecular nylon powder material used for 3D printing

A nylon powder and 3D printing technology, applied in the field of 3D printing materials, can solve the problems of low product precision and insufficient surface smoothness, and achieve the effect of uniform thickness distribution, easy rapid promotion, and smooth surface

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-26
东莞方易达三维科技有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

When this material is used, it is sprayed out by the material printing nozzle after thermal melting. The precision of the product printed by this printing process is not high, and the surface smoothness is not enough, so it can only be used for general product printing. For industrial-grade 3D printing materials As far as the country is concerned, the current domestic market is still in a blank area.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of high-molecular nylon powder material used for 3D printing

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] combine figure 1 As shown, when making the present invention, the first step needs to prepare corresponding raw materials and prepare a high-pressure reactor 1 . The autoclave 1 should have a built-in stirring device, and its volume is 3000 liters. The required raw materials are: nylon material, nucleating agent, antioxidant, alcohol. Among them, the nylon material is nylon 12, its chemical name is: polydodecamide, and its molecular formula is: [NH-(CH 2 ) 11 -CO] N . This nylon material has a low melting point, its appearance is white and translucent, and its relative density is low. Of course, nylon 11 can also be used as the nylon material of the present invention. Put the above-mentioned raw materials into the autoclave. Described alcohol is as the solvent of nylon material, and it adopts the alcohol solution that concentration is greater than 96%; Described nucleating agent is nano-scale silicon dioxide material; The weight specific gravity of alcohol, nylon...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-molecular nylon powder material used for 3D printing. The method comprises the following steps: 1)placing a nylon material, a nucleating agent and alcohol in a high pressure reaction vessel; 2)operating the high pressure reaction vessel for stirring, introducing nitrogen for protection, heating the material in the high pressure reaction vessel to 130-160 DEG C; 3)insulating and dissolving, insulating the reaction vessel for 2-3 hours, fully stirring, dissolving the nylon material; 4)cooling, depositing and precipitating, controlling the stirring speed of the high pressure reaction vessel, slowly cooling, and gradually completing the precipitation and moulding of the nylon powder; 5)filtering, cooling the material in the high pressure reaction vessel to less than 70 DEG C, transferring the mixture to a filter tank, separating the solvent from the solid; 6)centrifuging, transferring the filter residue to a centrifuge for removing the solvent; 7)drying under vacuum; thoroughly removing the solvent in a vacuum drying machine; and 8)sieving the dried nylon powder, and controlling the particle size of nylon powder at 35-50 mum to obtain the required material.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of 3D printing materials, in particular to a method for preparing a polymer nylon powder material for 3D printing. Background technique: [0002] 3D printing technology is a rapid prototyping technology that has developed rapidly in recent years. It is a technology based on digital model files and using bondable materials such as powdered metal or plastic to construct objects by layer-by-layer printing. [0003] 3D printing can be used in mold manufacturing, industrial design and other fields to make models, and is gradually used in the direct manufacturing of some products. There are already parts printed using this technology. The technology has applications in jewelry, footwear, industrial design, architecture, engineering and construction (AEC), automotive, aerospace, dental and medical industries, education, geographic information systems, civil engineering, and other fields. [0004] According to the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J3/12C08L77/02C08K3/36
Inventor 方春照周义能
Owner 东莞方易达三维科技有限公司
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