Al-Mg aluminium alloy material for aluminium hub and method for preparing wafer for aluminium hub
An aluminum alloy material and aluminum alloy technology are applied in the fields of preparing Al-Mg aluminum alloy wafers for aluminum wheels and Al-Mg aluminum alloy materials for aluminum wheels, which can solve the problems of high energy consumption, low production efficiency, and aluminum wheel production technology. Complex process and other problems, to achieve the effect of simplifying production process, improving production efficiency, good forging and spinning performance
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[0032] The preparation method of Al-Mg aluminum alloy disc for aluminum wheel hub of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0033] The first step is to melt the Al-Mg aluminum alloy with the above chemical composition and cast it into a large slab;
[0034] The second step is sawing and milling the large slab;
[0035] After the casting of the large slab is completed, the large slab can be homogenized before sawing and milling; the temperature of the homogenization treatment of the large slab is 450 ° C ~ 490 ° C, and the treatment time is 8 ~ 42 hours;
[0036] The purpose of the homogenization annealing treatment in the present invention is to prepare the structure for subsequent processing. The main structural changes in homogenization annealing are the elimination of dendrite segregation, the dissolution of non-equilibrium phases and the precipitation of supersaturated transition element phases, and the concentration of solutes is gradually homogenized. D...
Embodiment 1
[0044] The chemical composition is Mg 7.52wt%, Mn 0.65wt%, Ti 0.06wt%, Cr 0.05wt%, Cu 0.008wt%, Zn 0.005wt%, Si 0.080wt%, Fe 0.22wt%, the balance is Al (the rest The Al-Mg aluminum alloy is smelted and cast into a large flat ingot, and then homogenized at 470°C for 16 hours. After cooling, the large flat ingot is sawed, milled, and then reheated to 460°C Carry out hot rolling to a thickness of 120mm, and the final rolling temperature is 345°C;
[0045] Thick plates are punched into discs, then forged and spun to prepare aluminum alloy wheels.
Embodiment 2
[0047] The chemical composition is Mg 7.52wt%, Mn 0.65wt%, Ti 0.06wt%, Cr 0.05wt%, Cu 0.008wt%, Zn 0.005wt%, Si 0.080wt%, Fe 0.22wt%, the balance is Al (the rest The Al-Mg aluminum alloy is smelted and cast into a large slab, then the large slab is sawed, milled, then heated to 470°C and kept for 14h, and then hot rolled to a thickness of 70mm. The final rolling temperature is 360°C;
[0048] Thick plates are punched into discs, then forged and spun to prepare aluminum alloy wheels.
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