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Method and device for measuring specific resistance and 28-day strength of cement

A technology of cement resistance and resistivity, which is applied in measuring devices, measuring resistance/reactance/impedance, measuring electrical variables, etc., can solve the problems that the accuracy of measurement results cannot meet the construction requirements, high experimental cost, complicated operation, etc., and achieve measurement The effect of accurate and reliable results, good adaptability, and simple method

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-02-11
CHINA BUILDING MATERIALS ACAD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] When carrying out the above two methods, the inventor found that there are at least the following problems in the prior art: the stability of the measurement results of the method of accelerating hydration is poor; the method of changing the molding conditions requires special equipment, the cost of the experiment is high, and the operation is also relatively complicated , the measured results are generally higher than the actual strength of cement concrete at 28 days
The accuracy of the measurement results of the above two methods cannot meet the construction requirements

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  • Method and device for measuring specific resistance and 28-day strength of cement
  • Method and device for measuring specific resistance and 28-day strength of cement
  • Method and device for measuring specific resistance and 28-day strength of cement

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Embodiment 1

[0042] Such as figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a device for measuring cement resistivity, including a signal generating device 1 , a primary coil 3 , an iron core 4 , a secondary coil placement part 5 , a voltage measuring device 6 and a current measuring device 7 . Wherein, the signal generating device 1 is connected with the primary coil 3 to provide an input signal so that the primary coil 3 has an alternating voltage. The primary coil 3 is arranged on the iron core 4 and cooperates with the iron core 4. When the primary coil 3 generates When the alternating voltage is applied, the iron core 4 induces the alternating current of the primary coil 3 to generate an alternating magnetic field. The secondary coil placement part 5 is mainly used to place the annular secondary coil made of the cement sample to be tested. The alternating magnetic field generated by the iron core passes through the secondary coil placement part, thereby affecting the placement of the seco...

Embodiment 2

[0050] The present embodiment provides a kind of method for measuring cement resistivity, and this method utilizes the device for measuring cement resistivity in embodiment 1 to measure, specifically comprises the following steps:

[0051] Making the cement sample to be tested into a ring-shaped secondary coil, and placing the secondary coil on the secondary coil placement part of the device for measuring the cement resistivity;

[0052] The signal generator sends out a signal to make the primary coil generate an alternating voltage signal;

[0053] The alternating voltage signal is induced by the iron core to form an alternating magnetic field;

[0054] The secondary coil made of the ring-shaped cement sample induces the alternating magnetic field, forming ring voltage V and ring current I in the ring-shaped cement sample;

[0055] Measure the ring voltage V and ring current I of the secondary coil, and calculate the resistance value and resistivity of the ring cement sample...

Embodiment 3

[0059] The present embodiment provides a kind of method of rapid determination cement 28 days intensity, comprising:

[0060] Determination of resistivity ρ of cement at 24 hours 24h , and calculate the strength of cement at 28 days according to the following formula:

[0061] R 28d =6.017×ρ 24h +30.4.

[0062] As a preference of the foregoing embodiment, the resistivity p of the measured cement hydration for 24 hours 24h It can be realized by using the method in Embodiment 2 and the device provided in Embodiment 1.

[0063] In this embodiment, the resistivity of the cement at 24 hours (resistivity at the time of cement hydration for 24 hours) is measured by a simple method, and the strength value of the cement at 28 days can be obtained by substituting it into the above formula, without molding and curing the cement. Change the cement characteristics, the measurement results are accurate and reliable, and continuous automatic measurement can be realized without people. T...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for measuring specific resistance and 28-day strength of cement, which relates to the technical field of a building material, and solves the problems in the prior art that the measurement of the cement strength cannot meet the construction requirement. By adopting the main technical scheme, the device for measuring the specific resistance of cement comprises a signal generating device, a primary coil, an iron core, a secondary coil installation part, a voltage determination device and a current determination device; the signal generating device is used for enabling the primary coil to generate alternating-current voltage; the iron core is used for sensing the alternating current of the primary coil so as to generate an alternating magnetic field; the secondary coil installation part is used for installing a secondary coil formed by a to-be-measured cement test sample, and loop voltage V and loop current I are generated in the secondary coil; the specific resistance of the to-be-measured cement test sample can be acquired according to the loop voltage and the loop current; the specific resistance of the cement after being hydrated for 24 hours can be determined by adopting the device, and the 28-day strength value of the cement can be obtained. The method and the device are mainly used for determining the specific resistance of the cement and accurately determining the cement strength in advance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a method and a device for measuring the resistivity of cement and a method and a device for rapidly measuring the 28-day strength of cement. Background technique [0002] Strength is an important performance index of cement quality. The 28-day strength of cement (the strength of cement hydration for 28 days, hereinafter referred to as cement 28-day strength) determines whether the quality of cement meets the construction requirements. If the strength is measured, it will seriously affect the construction efficiency and construction period. Therefore, it is of great significance to infer the strength of the late stage (28 days) of cement in the early stage of cement, find out the defects of cement concrete strength in time and correct them in time, or confirm whether the strength of cement concrete meets the requirements in time, which is of great significance for impro...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01R27/10G01N27/04
Inventor 王敏高显束张坤悦马忠诚
Owner CHINA BUILDING MATERIALS ACAD