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Railroad box car inside ceiling panel

A railway boxcar and roof technology, which is applied to the railway roof and other directions, can solve the problems of poor thermal insulation performance of the roof of pure metal structure, difficulty in meeting the use requirements of railway boxcars, poor moisture resistance of bamboo laminates, etc., and achieve excellent weather resistance and mechanical properties performance, improved structural properties, improved thermal insulation properties and flame retardant properties

Active Publication Date: 2015-03-25
CRRC SHIJIAZHUANG CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At the same time, higher requirements are put forward for the heat insulation, anti-impact, wear-resistant and anti-skid, environmental protection and recyclability of the boxcar. The existing roof panels generally have two types, one is pure metal structure, and the other is One is to install bamboo laminates on the inner side of the curved steel plate at the top. However, with the development of modern logistics, the transportation of some special goods requires boxcars to have certain thermal insulation performance. The top plate of pure metal structure has poor thermal insulation performance and cannot meet the requirements. The structure with bamboo laminates on the inner side has certain thermal insulation properties, but due to the poor moisture resistance of the bamboo laminates, once it gets wet, cracks or interlayer separation will occur, and it needs to be repaired within a factory repair period. Replacement, at the same time, cracked bamboo laminates may also damage the transported goods, and it is difficult to meet the use requirements of railway boxcars

Method used

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  • Railroad box car inside ceiling panel
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Embodiment 1: In this embodiment, the thermal insulation material 3 filled between the hat-shaped steels 2 is rigid polyurethane foam, and the arc-shaped structural plate 4 is a glass fiber reinforced polyurethane composite plate, and the glass fiber reinforced polyurethane composite plate is The screw is fixedly connected with the cap steel 2.

[0018] The specific method is to first bond polyurethane rigid foam to the arc-shaped top plate between adjacent hat-shaped steels with the help of adhesives, and then use screws to fix the glass fiber reinforced polyurethane composite sheet of the overall structure on the hat-shaped steel. The screw head rubs against the goods during transportation. The screw in the present invention uses a countersunk screw, and the countersunk through-hole is pre-set on the glass fiber reinforced polyurethane composite plate. On the other hand, in order to ensure ventilation, the arc-shaped structure in the present invention A cylindrical ve...

Embodiment 2

[0019] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the arc structural plate adopted is an assembled structure, and the arc structural plate is made of glass fiber reinforced polyurethane plate, and the two ends of the arc structural plate 4 are provided with Inwardly bent hooks, the bottom of the hat-shaped steel 2 is provided with two slots opposite to each other, and the hooks at both ends of the arc-shaped structural plate 4 are respectively engaged with the slots at the bottom of two adjacent sets of hat-shaped steel 2 , the arc-shaped structural plate 4 includes at least two unit plates.

[0020] The specific method is to first bond the insulation material between the hat-shaped steels, the insulation material is still polyurethane rigid foam, and at the same time weld the card slot on the hat-shaped steel (see attached Figure 3-4 ), and then insert the curved structural plates with hooks into the slots in sequence to complete the splici...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a railroad box car inside ceiling panel. The railroad box car inside ceiling panel comprises an arc-shaped steel plate fixed to the top of a side wall, and further comprises pieces of cap-shaped steel which are evenly distributed on the inner side of the arc-shaped steel plate around the axis of the arc-shaped steel plate. The gaps between the pieces of cap-shaped steel are filled with heat preservation materials. An arc-shaped structural plate is fixedly arranged on the lower portions of the pieces of cap-shaped steel, and the axis of the arc-shaped structural plate coincides with the axis of the arc-shaped steel plate. The railroad box car inside ceiling panel has the advantages that the heat preservation materials and the arc-shaped structural plate are arranged on the lower surface of the arc-shaped steel plate, rib plates of an existing ceiling panel are omitted, the arc-shaped structural plate is fixedly connected with the cap-shaped steel, the structure of the whole ceiling panel can be formed, the structural performance of the ceiling panel can be improved, the use stability and the excellent weather resistance and mechanical property of glass fiber reinforced polyurethane are brought into full play, the overall rigidity of the ceiling panel can be improved and the appearance is more attractive; meanwhile, polyurethane rigid foam plastic serves as the heat preservation materials, and therefore the heat preservation performance and flame retardant property of the ceiling panel are improved, the use safety is ensured, and the use requirement of a railroad box car is met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of railway boxcars, in particular to an inner top plate of a railway boxcar. Background technique [0002] The box car is a railway wagon with side walls, end walls, floors and roofs, and has sliding doors and ventilation windows on the side walls. It is used to transport valuable goods that are afraid of the sun and rain. Rapidly advancing, the vigorous development of e-commerce has had a huge impact on people's consumption habits and promoted the rapid development of my country's logistics industry. Internet + e-commerce + express railway transportation has become a new branch of freight development. Safe, fast, efficient and environmentally friendly railway transportation can better meet the needs of modern logistics development. The research and development of 160km / h railway box car will be the main vehicle type developed in response to this demand. At the same time, higher requirements are put forwar...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B61D17/12
CPCB61D17/12
Inventor 郭娜孟兆军张建武熊旭辉王艳霞梁涛许秀峰郭安胜乔东张林文杨德旭
Owner CRRC SHIJIAZHUANG CO LTD
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