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A kind of preparation method and application of 2-acetylfuran

A technology of acetylfuran and its use, which is applied in the field of preparation of 2-acetylfuran, can solve the problems of unpredictable non-target organisms, exposure of drug resistance, etc., and achieve the effects of abundant raw materials, labor cost saving, and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-04
CHINA TOBACCO GUANGXI IND +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Phosphine (aluminum phosphide) fumigation is effective, but with decades of continuous application, drug resistance has been exposed, and it has unexpected effects on non-target organisms, etc.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method and application of 2-acetylfuran
  • A kind of preparation method and application of 2-acetylfuran
  • A kind of preparation method and application of 2-acetylfuran

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] 1) Extraction of volatile oil: Take the dried aboveground part of Baisu, crush it, place it in a volatile oil extractor, extract it by steam distillation for 6 hours, and dry it with anhydrous sodium sulfate to obtain volatile oil. The volatile oil was stored in the fresh-keeping room of the refrigerator at 4°C for later use. The yield of volatile oil was 0.24%.

[0027] 2) Separation of compounds: 10ml of white perilla volatile oil was subjected to normal-phase silica gel (160-200 mesh) column chromatography, the silica gel column specification was 50mm×500mm, and eluted with 5 gradients, and 5 flow segments were obtained for each gradient. Each stream was segmented into 200 mL, and the solvent was recovered under reduced pressure at 35°C. The five gradients are n-hexane, n-hexane-ethyl acetate 80:1, n-hexane-ethyl acetate 50:1, n-hexane-ethyl acetate 20:1, ethyl acetate. 25 fractions were obtained, and fraction 9 was separated by normal phase silica gel column chrom...

Embodiment 2

[0029] 1) Extraction of volatile oil: take the dried aerial part of Baisu, crush it, place it in a volatile oil extractor, extract it by steam distillation for 5 hours, and dry it with anhydrous sodium sulfate to obtain volatile oil. The volatile oil was stored in the fresh-keeping room of the refrigerator at 4°C for later use. The yield of volatile oil is 0.20%.

[0030] 2) Separation of compounds: 20ml of white perilla volatile oil was subjected to normal phase silica gel (160-200 mesh) column chromatography, the silica gel column specification was 50mm×500mm, eluted with 5 gradients, each gradient obtained 5 flow segments, each Each stream was segmented into 200 mL, and the solvent was recovered under reduced pressure at 35°C. The five gradients are n-hexane, n-hexane-ethyl acetate 80:1, n-hexane-ethyl acetate 50:1, n-hexane-ethyl acetate 20:1, ethyl acetate. 25 fractions were obtained, and fraction 9 was separated by normal phase silica gel column chromatography to obtai...

Embodiment 3

[0032] 1) Extraction of volatile oil: Take the dried aboveground part of Baisu, crush it, place it in a volatile oil extractor, extract it by steam distillation for 7 hours, and dry it with anhydrous sodium sulfate to obtain volatile oil. The volatile oil was stored in the fresh-keeping room of the refrigerator at 4°C for later use. The yield of volatile oil is 0.30%.

[0033] 2) Compound separation: 8ml of white perilla volatile oil was subjected to normal phase silica gel (160-200 mesh) column chromatography, the silica gel column specification was 50mm×500mm, eluted with 5 gradients, and 5 flow segments were obtained for each gradient. Each stream was segmented into 200 mL, and the solvent was recovered under reduced pressure at 35°C. The five gradients are n-hexane, n-hexane-ethyl acetate 80:1, n-hexane-ethyl acetate 50:1, n-hexane-ethyl acetate 20:1, ethyl acetate. 25 fractions were obtained, and fraction 9 was separated by normal phase silica gel column chromatography ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of 2-acetylfuran and new application of 2-acetylfuran to prevention and treatment of stored tobacco pests. The preparation method of 2-acetylfuran has the advantages of abundant raw materials, simple production process and low production cost. The 2-acetylfuran can be used for preventing and treating the stored tobacco pests, has good effects of fumigating, contacting and repelling the stored tobacco pests and is expected to be developed into a green biopesticide.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of 2-acetylfuran and its application for preventing and controlling tobacco storage pests. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's tobacco industry, the scale and quantity of tobacco storage are increasing. Since tobacco leaves contain various nutrients needed for the growth of microorganisms and insects, such as glucose, protein, organic acids, chlorophyll, carotene, nicotine, etc., once the conditions are suitable, tobacco leaves are extremely vulnerable to pests and diseases during storage. There are many kinds of storage pests, among which Lasioderma serricorne and Ephestia elutella are the dominant species, and Tribolium castaneum is the second dominant species. Tobacco beetle belongs to the family Coleoptera and is the most important pest in my country's tobacco storage warehouses. This insect especially likes to eat tobacco leaves that are aging. Insect corpses and e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D307/46A01P7/04A01P17/00
CPCA01N43/08C07D307/46
Inventor 吴彦尤春雪韦建玉田兆福王成芳王萍娟杜树山孙建生黄东业杨凯白森邓宾玲白家峰
Owner CHINA TOBACCO GUANGXI IND