Production method for high-performance special-shaped iron-cobalt soft magnetic alloy parts

A soft magnetic alloy, high-performance technology, applied in the direction of magnetic materials, magnetic objects, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems that affect the sintering performance and magnetic properties of materials, high saturation magnetic induction, low output rate of alloy powder, etc., and achieve improvement Microstructural structure, reduced manufacturing cost, and improved sintering activity

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-19
UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
View PDF6 Cites 9 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main problems of powder injection molding method to prepare iron-cobalt soft magnetic alloy are: one, powder injection molding iron-cobalt soft magnetic relative density is low (usually 90% ~ 97%), due to the existence of a small amount of pores and other defects, the material It is difficult to achieve high saturation magnetic induction, high magnetic permeability and low coercive force; second, when iron, cobalt, vanadium, chromium and other element powders are used as raw materials, due to the easy oxidation of vanadium powder and chromium powder, the ther

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Production method for high-performance special-shaped iron-cobalt soft magnetic alloy parts

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0018] Example 1:

[0019] Carbonyl iron powder, reduced cobalt powder, and vanadium iron powder are used as raw materials, and the proportion of iron: cobalt: vanadium is 49:49:2 by weight. The ball mill is mixed in a planetary ball mill under argon atmosphere for 20 hours. It is 10:1. Microcrystalline wax, high-density polyethylene, polypropylene and stearic acid are selected as forming agents. Microcrystalline wax: high-density polyethylene: polypropylene: stearic acid is 60:25:10:5 ingredients, and each The organic substances were mixed for 2 hours in a molten state at a temperature of 150°C. The ball milled powder and the forming agent were kneaded in a kneader at 150°C for 3 hours at a volume ratio of the powder to the forming agent of 52:48. The mixture of powder and binder is molded on an injection molding machine, and injected into a mold under the conditions of a temperature of 160°C and an injection pressure of 100 MPa. After soaking the formed body in n-heptane at ...

Example Embodiment

[0020] Example 2:

[0021] Using the same raw material powder and material composition ratio as in Example 1, the various raw material powders were mixed in a V-shaped mixer for 12 hours. The raw material powders were not subjected to high-energy ball milling treatment, and the mixed powders were the same as in Example 1. Forming and debinding process, after sintering at a temperature of 1400°C for 3 hours, the magnetic properties of the material are directly tested without hot isostatic pressing and subsequent heat treatment of the powder. The performance of the prepared soft magnetic material: the relative density is 93.4%, the saturation magnetic induction is 1.82T, the maximum permeability is 2.38mH / m, and the coercivity is 115.61A / m.

Example Embodiment

[0022] Example 3:

[0023] Using the same raw material powder and material composition ratio as in Example 1, the various raw material powders will be mixed in a V-shaped mixer for 12 hours. The raw material powders are not subjected to high-energy ball milling. The other uses the same molding and materials as in Example 1. Sintering, hot isostatic pressing and heat treatment processes. The performance of the prepared soft magnetic material: the relative density is 99.2%, the saturation magnetic induction is 2.14T, the maximum permeability is 5.12mH / m, and the coercivity is 86.43A / m.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Saturation magnetic inductionaaaaaaaaaa
Coercivityaaaaaaaaaa
Coercivityaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a production method for high-performance special-shaped iron-cobalt soft magnetic alloy parts and belongs to the field of magnetic materials. The production method includes: adopting powder particles as raw materials, and placing the raw materials in a high-energy ball-milling machine for ball milling for 1-40 hours prior to evenly mixing ball milling powder with a forming agent so as to enable a mixture of the powder particles and the forming agent to infuse or flow into a mold for formation under good liquidity conditions to obtain green bodies of parts with complicated shapes; removing the forming agent from the obtained green bodies, obtaining pretreating pieces via sintering, and placing the pretreating pieces under high temperature for treatment prior to final heat treatment to obtain final products. An alloy is even in texture and excellent in performance with saturation flux density Bs greater than 2.3T, maximum permeability greater than 5mH/m and coercivity force less than 110A/m, the parts with the final shapes can be directly prepared, resources and energy sources are saved, and manufacturing cost is lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of magnetic materials, and in particular provides a method for preparing high-performance special-shaped iron-cobalt series soft magnetic alloy parts. Background technique [0002] Among metal soft magnetic materials, iron-cobalt soft magnetic alloys have extremely high saturation magnetic induction intensity Bs (2.4T), the largest magnetostriction coefficient λs (70~80╳10 -6 ) and the highest Curie temperature (980 ~ 1100 ℃), so it can be used as a ferromagnetic element that requires high Bs, high λs, low frequency and high temperature, and is suitable for making micro Special motors, electromagnet poles, relays, force rejecting motor rotors, power transformers, magnetostrictive transducer cores, etc. With the development of magnetic circuit components towards miniaturization and multi-function, the size of the soft magnetic alloy parts used is getting smaller and smaller, and the shape is more and more complex. Du...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): B22F3/22B22F1/00H01F1/147
Inventor 秦明礼鲁慧峰章林丁向莹贾宝瑞曲选辉
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products