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Alpiniaoxyphylla seed preservation and seedling cultivation technology

A technology for seeds and fruits, applied in the field of collection technology of educational seeds and fruits, can solve the problems of short storage time and low germination rate of educational seeds.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-16
INST OF MEDICINAL PLANT DEV CHINESE ACADEMY OF MEDICAL SCI HAINAN BRANCH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Under natural conditions, the germination rate of intelligence seeds is low, and the storage time is short. Artificial treatment must be used to improve the storage time and germination rate of seeds.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment 1 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with examples, but the present invention is not limited in any way, and any transformation or replacement based on the teaching of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0015] The specific implementation site of the present invention: Xinglong South Medicine Garden, Wanning City, Hainan Province, with a nursery area of ​​200 square meters, with sandy soil as the substrate.

[0016] Specifically, it is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0017] Fruit collection and processing: In mid-June 2014, the fruit was plump, large, and softened at the Yizhi planting site in Nanqiao Town, Wanning City, Hainan Province. After collection, spread the fruit flat in the room and post-ripen for 3 days, then put the fruit in a nylon mesh bag, 10 Kg per bag, stack for 5-7 days, and take out the fruit when the peel rots. Put the fruit on a wooden b...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Embodiment 2 The specific implementation site of the present invention: Xinglong South Medicine Garden, Wanning City, Hainan Province, with a nursery area of ​​200 square meters, with sandy soil as the substrate.

[0027] Fruit collection: Choose fruits with plump fruits, large fruit grains, soft shells and yellow-brown or brown seeds.

[0028] Fruit treatment: Use a small knife to gently cut the peel of the collected fresh ripe fruit along the cross-section of the fruit. The length of the incision is equivalent to the diameter of the fruit.

[0029] Seedbed laying: choose sandy soil with deep soil layer, lay a seedbed with a width of 100 cm and a height of 20 cm, and set up a sunshade net with a shading degree of 60% above and around the seedbed.

[0030] Sowing: Place the treated fruit evenly on the seedbed with the cut upwards, cover with 3-5 cm thick sand, and water thoroughly.

[0031] Management: keep the soil moist and ventilated, and spray ant medicine around a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to an alpiniaoxyphylla seed preservation and seedling cultivation technology. The alpiniaoxyphylla seed preservation and seedling cultivation technology has the following advantages that the shading degree is strictly controlled in erection of a seed bed, ripe or almost ripe fruits are picked, and the fruits and seeds for long-time preservation can be properly treated; the seeds and the fruits are treated through a proper method, the germination rate of the seeds can be obviously increased, the germination time can be shortened, disease control can be achieved, and high-quality alpiniaoxyphylla seedlings can be cultured. The alpiniaoxyphylla seed preservation and seed seedling cultivation technology effectively solves the cultivating technological problem of the alpiniaoxyphylla seedlings and can be used for efficient and fast mass production of the seedlings.

Description

technical field [0001] The patent of the present invention belongs to the field of intelligence seed preservation and seedling cultivation technology, specifically the collection technology, preservation technology and seedling cultivation technology of intelligence seed and fruit. Background technique [0002] puzzle ( Alpinia oxyphylla Miq.) belongs to Zingiberaceae Zingiberaceae Alpinia , is a perennial semi-shade plant that likes to grow in a cool and humid environment. Puzzle is not strict on the environment, the soil is fertile, the soil is deep, and the environment with a certain degree of shade can grow normally. [0003] The dried fruit of Yizhi is used as medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the medicine has the effects of warming the spleen and stopping diarrhea, strengthening essence and shrinking urine. Modern pharmacological studies have shown that the drug has the effects of strengthening the heart, anti-cancer, anti-aging, analgesia and s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 王德立陈葵惠鸿运
Owner INST OF MEDICINAL PLANT DEV CHINESE ACADEMY OF MEDICAL SCI HAINAN BRANCH