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Refining method of high-purity trans-Alpha-methylcinnamaldehyde

A technology of methyl cinnamaldehyde and a refining method, which is applied in the field of fine chemical synthesis, can solve problems such as difficult separation and waste of resources, and achieve the effects of increasing yield, saving costs, and avoiding waste

Active Publication Date: 2015-11-25
YINGCHENG WUHAN ORGANIC MATERIAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problem of high content of cis-α-methylcinnamaldehyde in the existing trans-α-methylcinnamaldehyde synthesis process, which is difficult to separate, discards and wastes resources

Method used

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  • Refining method of high-purity trans-Alpha-methylcinnamaldehyde
  • Refining method of high-purity trans-Alpha-methylcinnamaldehyde
  • Refining method of high-purity trans-Alpha-methylcinnamaldehyde

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] In order to overcome the problems of high content of cis-α-methylcinnamaldehyde in the existing trans-α-methylcinnamaldehyde synthesis process, which is difficult to separate, waste and waste resources, this embodiment provides a high-purity trans-α-methylcinnamaldehyde The refining method of methyl cinnamaldehyde,

[0018] 1) Preparation of the crude product of α-methylcinnamaldehyde; the crude product of α-methylcinnamaldehyde obtained by condensation, neutralization and desolvation of benzaldehyde and n-propionaldehyde, wherein the crude product of α-methylcinnamaldehyde includes benzene Formaldehyde, benzyl alcohol, cis-alpha-methylcinnamaldehyde, trans-alpha-methylcinnamaldehyde, and 2-methyl-3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanal.

[0019] Wherein, the main reaction principle of benzaldehyde and n-propionaldehyde reaction is:

[0020]

[0021] The side reactions in this reaction are:

[0022]

[0023] 2) primary rectification; the α-methylcinnamaldehyde crude product ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] On the basis of Example 1, this example specifically provides a method for refining high-purity trans-α-methylcinnamaldehyde:

[0035] First, 500 grams of the dehydrated crude product of α-methylcinnamaldehyde crude product obtained by condensation of benzaldehyde and n-propionaldehyde is rectified and purified under vacuum-0.099MPa, wherein the composition of the dehydrated crude product of α-methylcinnamaldehyde crude product is trans Formula α-methylcinnamaldehyde 75%, cis-α-methylcinnamaldehyde 2.5%, benzaldehyde 18%, benzyl alcohol 1.5%, obtain 95 grams of low boiling components, 50 grams of transition fractions, 330 grams of finished products, high boiling 20 grams; Among them, the transitional fraction is divided into cis-α-methylcinnamaldehyde 10.5%, trans-α-methylcinnamaldehyde 87%; the finished product components are cis-α-methylcinnamaldehyde 3.5%, trans-α - Methylcinnamaldehyde 96.2%.

[0036] Then, 300 grams of the finished product obtained above were rect...

Embodiment 3

[0039] This embodiment specifically provides a method for refining high-purity trans-α-methylcinnamaldehyde:

[0040] First, 500 grams of the dehydrated crude product of α-methylcinnamaldehyde crude product obtained by condensation of benzaldehyde and n-propionaldehyde is rectified and purified under vacuum-0.099MPa, wherein the composition of the dehydrated crude product of α-methylcinnamaldehyde crude product is trans Formula α-methylcinnamaldehyde 75%, cis-α-methylcinnamaldehyde 2.5%, benzaldehyde 18%, benzyl alcohol 1.5%, obtain 95 grams of low boiling components, 50 grams of transition fractions, 330 grams of finished products, high boiling 20 grams; Among them, the transitional fraction is divided into cis-α-methylcinnamaldehyde 10.5%, trans-α-methylcinnamaldehyde 87%; the finished product components are cis-α-methylcinnamaldehyde 3.5%, trans-α - Methylcinnamaldehyde 96.2%.

[0041] Then, 300 grams of the finished product obtained above were rectified and purified under...

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Abstract

The invention provides a refining method of high-purity trans-Alpha-methylcinnamaldehyde. The high-purity trans-Alpha-methylcinnamaldehyde higher than 99.0% in content is acquired by condensing benzaldehyde and propionaldehyde in solvent under the action of phase transfer catalyst to obtain crude Alpha-methylcinnamaldehyde and subjecting the crude Alpha-methylcinnamaldehyde to first rectification, second rectification, acid decomposition and third rectification. The yield of the high-purity trans-Alpha-methylcinnamaldehyde is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fine chemical synthesis, and in particular relates to a method for refining α-methylcinnamaldehyde. Background technique [0002] α-Methylcinnamaldehyde is a spice with a wide range of uses. It is often used in the fragrance of cosmetics, soaps, foods, etc. At the same time, α-Methylcinnamaldehyde is also an important intermediate of the diabetes drug Eparestein, and the commercial product is trans α-Methylcinnamaldehyde, with the increase of diabetic patients, the demand for this drug increases, and the demand for intermediates also increases. Therefore, it is necessary to improve its synthesis process to improve its quality. [0003] At present, the synthesis of α-methylcinnamaldehyde is formed by condensation of benzaldehyde and n-propionaldehyde in a solvent under the action of a phase transfer catalyst. A kind of, what is used for pharmaceutical intermediate is trans α-methyl cinnamaldehyde, yet, in...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C47/232C07C45/82C07C45/67C07C45/74C07C45/78
CPCC07C45/67C07C45/74C07C45/78C07C45/82C07C47/232
Inventor 刘志辉
Owner YINGCHENG WUHAN ORGANIC MATERIAL CO LTD
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