Amplitude Estimation Method of Track Height Irregularity Based on Inference of Optimal Confidence Rules
A rule and amplitude technology, applied in the field of rail transit safety operation and maintenance, can solve the problems of not being able to cover railway line detection, insufficient to meet real-time monitoring, long detection cycle intervals, etc.
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[0074] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
[0075] The inventive method comprises the following steps:
[0076] (1) Using the vertical vibration accelerometers installed on the axle and the carriage of the GJ-5 track inspection car to obtain the time-domain vibration acceleration signal a of the position of the axle and carriage 1 (t) and a 2 (t), its amplitude unit is G (acceleration of gravity, 9.8m / s 2 ), where a 1 (t) ∈ [-0.2,0.2], a 2 (t)∈[-15.8,15.5], the GJ-5 track inspection vehicle runs at a speed of 100 km / h to 150 km / h, and the vibration signals of the two accelerometers are sampled at the same time every h meters. Satisfy 0.2m≤h≤0.3m, collect T times in total, 1000≤T<∞, then sampling time t=1,2,...,T.
[0077] (2) The time-domain vibration signal a obtained in step (1) 1 (t) and a 2 (t) Perform short-time Fourier transform to obtain the frequency domain spectrum at each sampling moment, where the w...
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