Rapid robustness auto-partitioning method for abdomen computed tomography (CT) sequence image of liver

A technology for sequential image and automatic segmentation, applied in the field of image processing, can solve the problems of poor segmentation effect, sensitive data initialization and registration, and long time-consuming, and achieve the effect of fast segmentation, strong robustness, and suppression of complex backgrounds

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-09
湖南提奥医疗科技有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

The purely image-based segmentation method refers to the method of directly using brightness, texture and other image information for segmentation, mainly including threshold method, clustering, region growing, active contour model and graph cut, etc. These segmentation techniques mainly have the following disadvantages and Disadvantages: (1) Complex preprocessing is required, including removal of surrounding tissues or organs such as ribs, spine, and kidneys; (2) It is difficult to

Method used

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  • Rapid robustness auto-partitioning method for abdomen computed tomography (CT) sequence image of liver
  • Rapid robustness auto-partitioning method for abdomen computed tomography (CT) sequence image of liver
  • Rapid robustness auto-partitioning method for abdomen computed tomography (CT) sequence image of liver

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0044] figure 1Shown is a flowchart of a method for robust automatic liver segmentation of abdominal CT sequence images according to an embodiment of the present invention. First, a part of the liver area is arbitrarily selected from the input CT sequence to establish a liver brightness model and an appearance model, and then the liver in the initial slice is segmented using the graph cut algorithm combined with the brightness and appearance model, and finally the initial segmentation slice is iteratively The starting point splits the liver of all other slices in the sequence up and down, respectively. In the iterative segmentation process, the liver position information of the previous segmentation result is integrated into the graph cut energy function of the current slice to increase the accuracy of the segmentation result. Until all slices are segmented, the program runs to the end, and the segmented results are output.

[0045] Combine below figure 1 , using a preferre...

Embodiment 2

[0080] The method of Example 1 is used to test 10 liver CT sequences provided by the XHCSU14 database, and five error indicators are used to evaluate the test results, including: Volume Overlap Error (VolumetricOverlapError, VOE), Relative Volume Difference (RelativeVolumeDifference, RVD) , the average symmetrical surface distance (AverageSymmetricSurfaceDistance, ASD), the root mean square symmetrical surface distance (RootMeanSquareSymmetricSurfaceDistance, RMSD), and the maximum symmetrical surface distance (MaximumSymmetricSurfaceDistance, MSD).

[0081] The 10 test sequences of the XHCSU14 database are all derived from Philips brilliance 64-slice multi-slice spiral CT machine, provided by Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, the number of slice plane pixels is 512×512, the plane pixel spacing range is 0.53-0.74mm, and the slice spacing is 1.0mm . The segmentation results of the XHCSU14 database were evaluated using five error indicators: VOE, RVD, ASD, RMSD, and ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a robustness auto-partitioning method for an abdomen computed tomography (CT) sequence image of a liver. The robustness auto-partitioning method comprises a data inputting step : in which a CT sequence to be partitioned is input and an initial slice is designated; a model building step in which a liver brightness model and an appearance model are built according to data characteristics of the input sequence,a complex background is suppressed and a liver region is highlighted; and an automatic partitioning step in which the initial slice is rapidly and automatically partitioned through combining the brightness model and the appearance model by a graph cut algorithm, and all slices in the liver CT sequence are iteratively partitioned upwards and downwards by taking the initial partition slice as a starting point according to spatial correlations between adjacent slices. According to the method, the corresponding brightness and appearance models are built with regards to the particular CT sequence, and thus, the liver with a low partitioning contrast ratio, boundary fuzziness and shape irregularity can be effectively and automatically partitioned. Moreover, the auto-partitioning method for the abdomen CT sequence image of the liver can be promoted to automatic partitioning of other abdominal organs, such as partitioning of the abdomen CT sequence image of a spleen and a kidney.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of image processing, and relates to the segmentation of organs in abdominal CT sequence images, in particular to the fast and robust automatic segmentation of liver in abdominal CT sequence images, which can be used for medical image auxiliary diagnosis and treatment. Background technique [0002] Liver segmentation is a prerequisite for computer-aided diagnosis of liver diseases and preoperative planning for liver transplantation. The liver model obtained by segmentation and reconstruction can assist in liver lesion analysis, volume measurement, blood vessel analysis, liver segmentation, disease diagnosis and evaluation, etc. CT angiography images are generally favored by doctors because of their high resolution, little damage to the human body, and their ability to vividly and accurately reflect the location of the liver and its lesions. Due to the large number of image slices used in 3D imaging (about 20...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00
CPCG06T2207/10081G06T2207/30056
Inventor 赵于前廖苗
Owner 湖南提奥医疗科技有限公司
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