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Purple skin dendrobe planting method

A planting method and technology of Dendrobium purpurea, applied in botanical equipment and methods, soilless cultivation, cultivation and other directions, can solve the problems of unstable medicinal material quality, high cultivation cost, low survival rate, etc., and achieve the promotion of ecological civilization construction, The effect of alleviating the contradiction between fertile fields and protecting wild germplasm resources

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-23
LONGLING COUNTY RES INST OF DENDROBIUM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The bed-type cultivation of Dendrobium has disadvantages such as high cultivation cost, low survival rate, competition with grain-cured tobacco and other industries for land and land, high incidence of diseases, and unstable quality of medicinal materials.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0022] A kind of planting method of dendrobium dendrobii, carries out according to the following steps:

[0023] (1) Selection of tree species: choose Mituanhua with a diameter of 10 cm and a height of 4 meters as the epiphytic tree species of Dendrobium;

[0024] (2) Plot selection: choose Dendrobium with an average temperature of 18°C ​​to 21°C during the growth period, an average temperature of above 8°C in January, a frost-free period of 250 to 300 days, an annual rainfall of more than 1000mm, and a relative air humidity of more than 80%. area as a site for tree species transplantation;

[0025] (3) Tree species transplantation: When the rainy season comes in June, transplant the selected rice balls to the selected tree species transplantation site. The transplanting depth is 50 cm, the planting angle is 40 degrees, and the slope is divided along the slope. The soil moisture is distributed in the north-south direction, the distance between the soil moisture and the soil m...

example 2

[0032] A kind of planting method of dendrobium dendrobii, carries out according to the following steps:

[0033] (1) Selection of tree species: select Mituanhua with a diameter of 11 cm and a height of 5 meters as the epiphytic tree species of Dendrobium;

[0034] (2) Plot selection: choose Dendrobium with an average temperature of 18°C ​​to 21°C during the growth period, an average temperature of above 8°C in January, a frost-free period of 250 to 300 days, an annual rainfall of more than 1000mm, and a relative air humidity of more than 80%. area as a site for tree species transplantation;

[0035] (3) Tree species transplantation: When the rainy season comes in July, transplant the selected rice balls to the selected tree species transplantation site. The transplanting depth is 52 cm, and the planting angle is 43 degrees. The soil moisture is divided in the north-south direction, the distance between the soil moisture and the soil moisture of the planting density is 1.4 met...

example 3

[0042] A kind of planting method of dendrobium dendrobii, carries out according to the following steps:

[0043] (1) Selection of tree species: choose Mituanhua with a diameter of 12 cm and a height of 5 meters as the epiphytic tree species of Dendrobium;

[0044] (2) Plot selection: choose Dendrobium with an average temperature of 18°C ​​to 21°C during the growth period, an average temperature of above 8°C in January, a frost-free period of 250 to 300 days, an annual rainfall of more than 1000mm, and a relative air humidity of more than 80%. area as a site for tree species transplantation;

[0045] (3) Tree species transplantation: When the rainy season comes in July, transplant the selected rice balls to the selected tree species transplantation site. The transplanting depth is 55 cm, the planting angle is 45 degrees, and the slope is divided along the slope. The soil moisture is distributed in the north-south direction, the distance between the soil moisture and the soil m...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of dendrobe production and planting, and particularly relates to a purple skin dendrobe planting method. The method comprises six steps of species selection, land parcel selection, species planting, matrix preparation, seedling cultivation and purple skin dendrobe cultivation. According to the method provided by the invention, seedling raising is eliminated, seedling raising costs of nursery garden construction and management in the seedling period are avoided, a rejuvenation period is eliminated, production is realized ahead by six months or more, and the survival rate reaches 95% or more; the quality of a purple skin dendrobe product is improved, food safety is ensured, and the awareness and the ability of farmers to apply science and technology to become rich are improved; purple skin dendrobe adopts leucosceptrum canum living trees to realize transplantation and cultivation, idle lands, barren hills and wastelands are fully utilized, troubles among enterprises due to fertile land competition are effectively relieved, a wild dendrobe germplasm resource is protected, and the construction of ecological civilization is promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of production and planting of dendrobium, and in particular relates to a planting method of dendrobium dendrobii. Background technique [0002] Longling County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province is the native area of ​​Dendrobium nobile, which has a long history of being harvested and utilized or sold as a commodity. After the 1980s, due to the gradual improvement of living standards, the gradual improvement of health awareness and the advancement of science and technology, more and more medical and health functions of Dendrobium were discovered and confirmed, and its demand continued to increase. Wild germplasm Resources are under unprecedented pressure in variety and quantity. [0003] The bed-type cultivation of Dendrobium has disadvantages such as high cultivation cost, low survival rate, competition with industries such as grain flue-cured tobacco for land and land, high incidence of disease, and unstable quality of...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCA01G31/00
Inventor 赵菊润张子国沈定才廖勤昌李丽梅尹卓平代家荣李能波
Owner LONGLING COUNTY RES INST OF DENDROBIUM
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