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High temperature melt integrity battery separators via spinning

A spinning, mechanical spinning technique used in the field of high temperature melt integrity battery separators through spinning

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-03-23
SABIC GLOBAL TECH BV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this technology has not been used to produce fibers based on high temperature materials such as polyetherimide, polyphenylene oxide, and poly(amic acid), which would be desirable for, for example, HTMI battery separators

Method used

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  • High temperature melt integrity battery separators via spinning
  • High temperature melt integrity battery separators via spinning
  • High temperature melt integrity battery separators via spinning

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0185] In the preparation of polyimides and / or polyetherimides, any diamino compound can be used. Illustrative, non-limiting examples of suitable diamino compounds of formula (VII) include: ethylenediamine, propylenediamine, trimethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine, hexamethylene Diamine, heptamethylenediamine, octamethylenediamine, nonanediamine, decanediamine, 1,12-dodecanediamine, 1,18-octadecanediamine, 3-methyl Heptamethylenediamine, 4,4-Dimethylheptamethylenediamine, 4-Methylnonanediamine, 5-Methylnonanediamine, 2,5-Dimethylhexamethylenediamine , 2,5-dimethylheptamethylenediamine, 2,2-dimethylpropylenediamine, N-methyl-bis(3-aminopropyl)amine, 3-methoxyhexamethylenediamine Diamine, 1,2-bis(3-aminopropoxy)ethane, bis(3-aminopropyl)sulfide, 1,4-cyclohexanediamine, bis-(4-aminocyclohexyl)methane, m-phenylenediamine, p-phenylenediamine, 2,4-diaminotoluene, 2,6-diaminotoluene, m-xylylenediamine, p-xylylenediamine, 2-methyl-4,6 -Diethyl-1,3-phenylene-di...

Embodiment

[0194] The following examples are presented in order to provide those of ordinary skill in the art with a complete disclosure and illustration of how the compounds, compositions, articles, devices, and / or methods claimed herein can be made and evaluated, and are intended purely Exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of the methods and systems described. Efforts have been made to ensure accuracy with respect to numbers (eg, amounts, temperature, etc.), but some errors and deviations should be accounted for. Unless indicated otherwise, parts are parts by weight, temperature is in °C or is at ambient temperature, and pressure is at or near atmospheric.

[0195] mechanical spinning

[0196] The present disclosure relates to methods for producing fine fibers from polymers by mechanical spinning methods such as solution shear spinning, force spinning, and the like. Force spinning (including centrifugal spinning and rotary jet spinning) may be a technique in which the drivin...

Embodiment A1

[0229] Example A1: As an example, at a solution viscosity of about 295,000 centipoise (cP), passing through a 1,600 μm (14G) hole diameter at a spinneret speed of 2,000 RPM will produce about 35 wt.% of ULTEM1000 dissolved in NMP The composed solution is spun. This example resulted in fiber diameters between about 1.24 μm and about 35.3 μm, with an average diameter of about 11.4 μm. Figure 13A A representative of the fiber morphology of the examples is shown. Figure 13B A histogram showing the fiber diameter distribution.

[0230] The solution viscosity was measured using a Brookfield Engineering viscometer at a solution temperature of about 24°C.

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Abstract

A method for preparing a high temperature melt integrity separator, the method comprising spinning a polymer by one or more of a mechanical spinning process and an electro-spinning process to produce fine fibers.

Description

Background technique [0001] Battery cells typically consist of positive and negative electrodes (cathode and anode), and a liquid electrolyte solution separated by a thin, porous membrane called a separator. Separators play an important role in batteries. Its main function is to keep the two electrodes physically separated from each other to prevent short circuits. Therefore, the separator should be electrically insulating. At the same time, the separator should enable the rapid transport of the ionic charge carriers needed to complete the circuit during battery charging and discharging. The separator should have the ability to conduct ions either through an inherent ion conductor such as a solid electrolyte or by soaking the separator with a liquid electrolyte. [0002] The high temperature melt integrity (HTMI) of the battery separator is the main characteristic to ensure the safety of the battery pack. In particular, a high-diaphragm HTMI is important to provide an addi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01D5/00D01D5/06D01D5/18D01D5/40H01M2/14H01M2/16D01F6/74H01M50/403H01M50/414H01M50/489H01M50/491H01M50/497
CPCD01D5/0007D01D5/18D01D5/06D01D5/40B29C48/142D01F6/74Y02E60/10H01M50/403H01M50/44H01M50/414H01M50/491H01M50/489H01M50/497D01D5/003D01D5/0038B29C71/00B29C71/02B29K2079/085B29K2995/0058B29L2031/3468B29L2031/755
Inventor 理查德·彼得斯罗伊·马蒂纳斯·阿德里安乌斯·拉比埃里克·奥托·托伊奇吴惠箐王艳菊黄群健容武俊雅各布·斯科特·拉贝尔
Owner SABIC GLOBAL TECH BV