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Method for compounding S-N co-doped fluorescent carbon dots through microwave heating

A technology of fluorescent carbon dots and microwave heating, applied in chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, etc., can solve problems such as limited carbon dots, and achieve the effects of convenient operation, fast and efficient reaction, and high fluorescence quantum yield.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-11
HENAN NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, carbon dots simultaneously doped with nitrogen and sulfur are very limited and require further synthetic studies

Method used

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  • Method for compounding S-N co-doped fluorescent carbon dots through microwave heating
  • Method for compounding S-N co-doped fluorescent carbon dots through microwave heating

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] The synthesis equation of ethylenediamine and sulfuric acid to synthesize sulfur and nitrogen co-doped fluorescent carbon points involved in the present invention is:

[0013]

[0014] First, add 0.45mL (0.824g) of concentrated sulfuric acid passivator with a mass concentration of 98% to 10mL of distilled water, and add 0.25mL (0.225g) of ethylenediamine while stirring to obtain a colorless and transparent solution; then the obtained colorless and transparent Heat the solution in an 800W household microwave oven for 130s to obtain a bright black foamy solid; dissolve the bright black foamy solid with 10mL of distilled water and then ultrasonicate the resulting solution for 5 minutes; finally filter the ultrasonicated solution with a 0.1μm filter membrane , Dilute the resulting filtrate (sulfur and nitrogen co-doped fluorescent carbon dot solution) to a 1000mL volumetric flask. Take 3.0 mL of the solution and place it in an LS-55 fluorescence spectrophotometer (Perkin...

Embodiment 2

[0017] First, add 0.45 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid with a mass concentration of 98% to 10 mL of distilled water, and add 0.25 mL (0.225 g) of ethylenediamine while stirring to obtain a colorless and transparent solution. Eight groups of the above solutions are arranged in parallel; Heating in an 800W household microwave oven for 90s, 100s, 110s, 120s, 130s, 140s, 150s, 160s to obtain solids in different states; dissolve the solids with 10mL distilled water and then ultrasonicate the resulting solution for 5 minutes; Suction filtration with a filter membrane of μm, and dilute the resulting filtrate (sulfur and nitrogen co-doped fluorescent carbon dot solution) to a 1000mL volumetric flask. Take 3.0 mL of the solution and place it in an LS-55 fluorescence spectrophotometer (PerkinElmer, USA) to measure its fluorescence value (Table 1).

[0018] Table 1 Effect of reaction time on fluorescence intensity of obtained sulfur and nitrogen co-doped fluorescent carbon dot solution ...

Embodiment 3

[0022] First, add 0.20mL, 0.25mL, 0.30mL, 0.35mL, 0.40mL, 0.45mL, 0.50mL, 0.55mL of concentrated sulfuric acid with a mass concentration of 98% into 10mL of distilled water, and add 0.25mL (0.225g ) ethylenediamine to obtain a solution; then place the obtained solution in an 800W household microwave oven and heat for 130s to obtain solids in different states; dissolve the solid with 10mL distilled water and then ultrasonicate the obtained solution for 5 minutes; Suction filtration with a filter membrane, and the obtained filtrate (sulfur and nitrogen co-doped fluorescent carbon dot solution) was adjusted to a 1000mL volumetric flask. Take 3.0 mL of the solution and place it in an LS-55 fluorescence spectrophotometer (PerkinElmer, USA) to measure its fluorescence value (Table 2).

[0023] Table 2 The influence of the amount of sulfuric acid on the fluorescence intensity of the obtained sulfur and nitrogen co-doped fluorescent carbon dot solution

[0024] Sulfuric acid...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for compounding S-N co-doped fluorescent carbon dots through microwave heating. The method specifically comprises the following steps of firstly, dissolving ethidene diamine and concentrated sulfuric acid of which the mass concentration is 98 percent into distilled water in a way that a mass ratio of the ethidene diamine and the concentrated sulfuric acid is (22 to 61):100, and uniformly stirring and mixing to form a colorless transparent solution; secondly, putting the colorless transparent solution into a microwave oven of which the power is 800 W, and heating for at least 120 seconds, thus obtaining a brilliant black foam-shaped solid; thirdly, dissolving the brilliant black foam-shaped solid into the distilled water, and carrying out ultrasonic treatment for 5 minutes; finally, and carrying out pumping filtration on the solution which is subjected to the ultrasonic treatment by using a filter membrane of which the pore diameter is 0.1 mu. m, thus obtaining an S-N co-doped fluorescent carbon dot solution. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that conditions of a synthetic reaction are easy to control, the operation is convenient, a synthetic device is simple, raw materials are common and easy to get, the reaction is rapid and efficient, the fluorescent quantum yield is higher, and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of synthesis of sulfur and nitrogen co-doped fluorescent carbon dots, in particular to a method for synthesizing sulfur and nitrogen co-doped fluorescent carbon dots by microwave heating. Background technique [0002] It is well known that carbon materials include graphite, diamond, fullerene, carbon nanotubes and graphene. In order to make these materials have fluorescence, it is necessary to adjust their size and the functional groups contained on the surface. So far, many fluorescent nanocarbon materials have been synthesized, such as carbon nanodots, graphene oxide, graphene quantum dot nanodiamond, etc. Among them, fluorescent carbon dots have attracted much attention due to their unique optical properties and wide applications in photocatalysis, optoelectronic devices, and optical sensing, and have become a research hotspot in the past decade. Compared with traditional semiconductor quantum dots and o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K11/65
CPCC09K11/65
Inventor 冯素玲段俊霞原焕过治军吴呈珂
Owner HENAN NORMAL UNIV