Compensation adjusting method for main steam pressure of thermal power generating unit

A technology of main steam pressure and main steam pressure, applied in the field of control, can solve the problems of difficult control of large inertia and large delay characteristics, fluctuation of superheated steam temperature, fluctuation of boiler fuel quantity, etc. Improve the effect of control quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-13
NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)
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Problems solved by technology

The superheater desuperheating water control system must ensure the stability of the superheated steam temperature, which is actually equivalent to reducing the available heat storage capacity of the boiler. The smaller the boiler heat storage, the more difficult it is to control the main steam pressure
Under the action of the control system, the fluctuation of the main steam pressure will cause the fluctuat

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  • Compensation adjusting method for main steam pressure of thermal power generating unit
  • Compensation adjusting method for main steam pressure of thermal power generating unit
  • Compensation adjusting method for main steam pressure of thermal power generating unit

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

[0027] Aiming at the problem of large fluctuations in main steam pressure and superheated steam temperature caused by frequent changes in power generation load of thermal power units, the present invention proposes a method for compensating and adjusting main steam pressure by using the desuperheating water flow of the first-stage superheater.

[0028] From the design analysis, the control target of the primary superheated steam temperature control system is not unique, it only needs to maintain the primary superheated steam temperature within a certain range, so it has the conditions to compensate and adjust the main steam pressure. After the superheater desuperheating water is injected, it can quickly affect the main steam pressure, and the rapidity of the compensation adjustment process is obviously better than that of the fuel quantity adjustment. At the same time, the ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a compensation adjusting method for a main steam pressure of a thermal power generating unit. The method comprises: differential and amplitude limit processing is carried out on an offset signal of an actual main steam pressure value and a set value and then processed signal is superposed to a first-level overheating steam temperature set value of a first-level overheating temperature control system, and the main steam pressure is compensated and adjusted by using a first-level overheating temperature-reducing water flow; an offset signal of a second-level overheating steam temperature set value and an actual value is processed by differential, dead zone, and amplitude limit processing and then the processed signal is superposed to a power generating load set value of a cooperation control system; and when a changing rate of the second-level overheating steam temperature offset signal exceeds a dead zone interval, the second-level overheating steam temperature offset is reduced by changing a power generating load. According to the invention, the main steam pressure offset is compensated and adjusted by using the first-level overheating temperature-reducing water flow; and second-level overheating steam temperature protection logic is added to the power generating load control system. Therefore, on the premise that the overheating steam temperature control quality is not reduced obviously, the control quality of the main steam pressure is improved effectively; and the fluctuation amplitudes of the main steam pressure and fuel quantity during the load changing process of the thermal power generating unit are reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for compensating and adjusting the main steam pressure of a thermal power unit by utilizing the desuperheating water flow of a primary superheater, and belongs to the field of control technology. Background technique [0002] Large-capacity thermal power units generally use two-stage water spray desuperheating to adjust the temperature of superheated steam. The first-stage water spray desuperheater is installed in front of the panel superheater to roughly adjust the steam temperature, prevent the tube wall of the panel superheater from overheating, and maintain The secondary water spray desuperheater is in a reasonable working area; the secondary water spray desuperheater is installed in front of the high temperature superheater to precisely adjust the superheated steam temperature. In engineering, it is generally believed that the coupling between the controlled object of superheated steam temperature and the controll...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G05D16/20
CPCG05D16/202
Inventor 田亮刘鑫屏王桐卫丹靖郝晓辉
Owner NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)
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