Xylose medium suitable for ustilaginoidea virens spore production and application method thereof
A rice smut fungus and an application method technology, applied in the fields of plant pathology technology and microbiology technology, can solve the problems of multiple hyphae fragments, a decrease in the number of spores, and the inability to provide spores stably, and achieve the effect of simple and convenient operation.
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[0031] The preparation of xylose culture medium of the present invention needs 2 kinds of sterilizing techniques to synthesize, and basal medium (potato agar) adopts conventional high temperature and high pressure sterilization technology; And component xylose (xylose solution) can not be through high temperature treatment, can only adopt filter Sterilization; the sterilized products of these two technologies are mixed in a non-high temperature state to become an effective sporulation medium.
[0032] After mixing the two components (potato agar component, xylose solution component), the effective concentration of all components will decrease, therefore, the concentration of the two components before mixing must be higher than the component concentration of the final medium (Potato 100g, xylose 10g, agar 20g, water 1000ml). In actual design, the concentration of the two components before mixing can be calculated according to the mixing ratio of the two components.
[0033] Th...
Embodiment 1
[0038] Adopt a kind of xylose culture medium suitable for rice smut fungus sporulation of the present invention and its application method, cultivate and prepare the parenchyma conidia of rice smut fungus bacterial strain Uv-111, carry out operation according to the following steps:
[0039]1. Preparation of basal medium
[0040] The ratio is: 100g of potatoes, 20g of agar, and 900ml of water to prepare a basal medium, 90ml in each bottle, and use it for later use after conventional high-temperature sterilization.
[0041] 2. Filter Sterilization of Xylose
[0042] The proportioning ratio is: 10g of xylose, 100ml of water, the xylose is mixed with water to form a xylose solution, and the xylose solution is filtered and sterilized with a bacterial filter under aseptic conditions, and the xylose solution is ready for use.
[0043] 3. Preparation of Xylose Medium Plates
[0044] Heat and melt the basal medium prepared in step 1, equilibrate the water bath to 60°C, and at the sa...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Adopt a kind of xylose medium suitable for rice smut fungus sporulation of the present invention and its application method, cultivate and prepare the parenchyma conidia of rice smut fungus bacterial strain Uv-110, operate and implement according to the steps 1 to 6 of embodiment 1, only The strain implanted in step 4 is Uv-110. After step 6 has been implemented and operated, wash a plate of plate colony with 15ml sterile water, and the concentration of the new spore liquid obtained is 1.35×10 6 spores / ml.
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