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Preparation method of carbon source for synthesis of white diamond

A carbon source and white diamond technology, applied in the carbon source and carbon source preparation field of synthetic white diamond, can solve the problems of large pressure loss, low pressure resistance, large pores, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-24
HUBEI EXIN DIAMOND TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The synthesis of traditional large-grain diamonds is generally processed by ordinary artificial graphite blanks. The impurity content of this type of graphite is relatively high, about 400-900ppm; the particle structure is relatively coarse, and the average particle size is between 40-55μm, so Its microstructure is not dense enough, the pores are large, and the compression resistance is low. During the process of synthesizing large-grain diamonds, the pressure loss in the cavity is large, and the effect is not good.

Method used

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A kind of preparation method of the carbon source of synthetic white diamond, its step is:

[0021] A. Graphite blanks made of ultrafine (high-quality) coke particles (average particle size 12 to 25 microns) are used as raw materials and loaded into a ventilated graphitization furnace.

[0022] B. Electric heating to a high temperature of 2500 or 2520 or 2530 or 2540 or 2550 or 2560 or 2570 or 2580 or 2590 or 2600°C. The time is 26 or 28 or 30 or 32 hours;

[0023] C. Into the graphitization furnace, feed nitrogen with a purity of 4 nines, and change to chlorine after 18 or 19 or 20 or 21 or 22 minutes. The impurities in the graphite blank are fully washed and separated by nitrogen, chlorine, fluorine and other gases at a high temperature of about 2500-2600 °C;

[0024] D. After 18 or 19 or 20 or 21 or 22 minutes, introduce nitrogen with a purity of 4 nines, and then replace it with Freon after 18 or 19 or 20 or 21 or 22 minutes. The impurities in the graphite blank ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a carbon source for synthesis of white diamond. The preparation method comprises steps as follows: A, a graphite workblank prepared from superfine coke particles serving as a raw material is put in a gasified graphitization furnace; B, the furnace is powered on and performs heating; C, nitrogen with the purity being 99.99% is introduced, and chlorine gas is introduced after 18-22 minutes; D, nitrogen with the purity being 99.99% is introduced again after 18-22 minutes, and Freon is introduced after 18-22 minutes; E, circulation is performed 5-7 times sequentially; F, nitrogen is introduced continuously, power outage is performed, and the mixture is naturally cooled to 400 DEG C or below; G, the graphite workblank discharged out of the furnace is sampled, and the impurity content, the volume density, the apparent porosity and the compressive strength of the sample are detected; H, the graphite workblank meeting high purity, high strength and high density requirements is detected, and the carbon source for synthesis of the white diamond is obtained. The method is easy to implement and simple and convenient to operate, the prepared carbon source adopts excellent materials, has high compressive strength, adopts a compact microscopic structure and has tiny air pores, and the voltage stabilization effect is good in the synthesis process of large-particle diamond.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of superhard materials, in particular to a method for preparing a carbon source for synthesizing white diamonds, which is suitable for synthesizing the carbon source of white diamonds on a six-sided top press by a static pressure catalyst method. Background technique [0002] China is a big producer of synthetic diamonds, and the speed of development is extremely fast. Synthetic diamonds use graphite as a carbon source. This is because carbon, graphite, and diamond are all isomers of carbon. [0003] The synthesis of traditional large-grain diamonds is generally processed by ordinary artificial graphite blanks. The impurity content of this type of graphite is relatively high, about 400-900ppm; the particle structure is relatively coarse, and the average particle size is between 40-55μm, so Its microstructure is not dense enough, the pores are large, and the compression resistance is low. During the process...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B31/04B01J3/06
CPCB01J3/062B01J2203/061B01J2203/0625B01J2203/0655C01P2006/10C01P2006/80
Inventor 缪树良何南兵王腾吉赵亚良
Owner HUBEI EXIN DIAMOND TECH