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Organic planting method for Sechium edule

A planting method and technology for chayote, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of chemical fertilizer crop damage, weak growth of white-skinned seeds, harm to the environment, etc., so as to restore the ecological environment, improve the Soil pollution, low cost effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
象州县科学技术局
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

2. The growth potential of white skin is weak, the vines are tired and short, the results are few, and the yield is low
[0022] Chayote is rich in nutrients and has a variety of medicinal values. However, the current cultivation methods of chayote will use chemical fertilizers. Improper use of chemical fertilizers will not only cause damage to crops, but also harm the soil and the environment.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] Embodiment 1: the organic planting method of chayote, comprises the following steps:

[0053] 1. Select the origin environment and varieties

[0054] Choose a plot with convenient transportation, high geothermal heat and dryness, convenient drainage and irrigation, deep soil layer, loose and breathable, fertile soil, and choose Guling Gasshang melon as a planting variety.

[0055] 2. Nursing

[0056] Choose chayote with large fruit, neat appearance, and no disability or insect disease as the seed melon, wrap the seed melon with newspaper, keep a high air humidity, prevent the melon buds from drying out or the melon skin shrink, and put it in the sun In the greenhouse, germination is accelerated at a temperature of 15-20°C; after 20-30 days, when the buds of chayote are 2-3cm long and 4-5cm fibrous roots emerge from the base of the buds, they can be planted in time.

[0057] 3. Colonization

[0058] Planting in the open field in mid-April. When planting, the hole sho...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic planting method of chayote. The chayote variety is selected to be suitable for the environment of the place of production, capable of disease resistance, cold resistance, low temperature resistance, high yield and good commerciality; the selected fruit is large in size, neat in appearance, and free from disability. The fruits of insect disease are used as melon seeds, and they are planted in a timely manner after germination; when the melon vines grow to about 40cm, local materials should be taken according to local conditions, and bamboo poles and ropes should be used to make the tendrils of the chayote melon curl up to guide its leaves and vines to climb frames, climb trees, and climb trees. In the wall, after the chayote emerges and before the first flowering, it is necessary to use a strong root fertilizer; after each fruit picking, a strong melon fertilizer is applied; the present invention adopts an organic planting method, and the planted chayote has a high yield, extensive management, and good income. Greening barren hills is a good way for farmers to get rich.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting plants, in particular to a method for planting chayote. Background technique [0002] Chayote (Latin scientific name: Sechium edule), also known as Falcon melon, An pumpkin, Shou melon, Harvest melon, Yang melon, Heshou melon, Holding melon, etc., belongs to Angiosperm; Dicotyledon; Cucurbitaceae; Cucurbitaceae ; Chayote. Originally produced in Mexico, Central America and the West Indies, it was introduced to China in 1915 and is planted all over the south of the Yangtze River in China, especially in Yunnan, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong and Taiwan. [0003] Chayote is a perennial herbaceous vine with massive roots, with climbing or artificial trellis stems and grooves. Petiole slender, glabrous, 5-15 cm long; leaf blade membranous, subrounded, with larger central lobes, smaller lateral lobes, apex acuminate, margins with small denticles, base cordate, deeply curved, Subround, 1-3 cm deep, 1-2 cm wide; ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G22/00
Inventor 雷军强韦颖婷覃稳梅李玉秋莫晓君韦倩梅
Owner 象州县科学技术局
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