Container monitoring system based on hybrid networking

A monitoring system and hybrid networking technology, which is applied in the state monitoring of the airborne container transportation process, and in the vehicle field, can solve the problems that the data of the container cannot be transmitted, the product cannot be expanded to the shipping container, and the whole process monitoring cannot be realized. Enhance connectivity and reliability, reduce channel preemption and interference problems, and reduce the effect of node scale

Active Publication Date: 2016-10-12
BEIJING INST OF AEROSPACE CONTROL DEVICES
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the stacking of containers inside the cabin, wireless signals based on GPRS / GSM technology cannot be transmitted, and the product cannot be extended to shipping containers
[0008] The above-mentioned systems are all single-point monitoring systems, and the monitoring objects are not connected to each other. When containers are stacked at high density in shipping, container yards, etc., the data of the containers pressed at the bottom or in the middle cannot be transmitted, so that the full monitoring cannot be realized. process monitoring

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  • Container monitoring system based on hybrid networking
  • Container monitoring system based on hybrid networking
  • Container monitoring system based on hybrid networking

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Embodiment Construction

[0036] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0037] Due to the limited node capacity of a single ZigBee network, the monitoring terminals inside and outside the box completely adopt the wireless networking method of ZigBee protocol, which will waste node resources on the one hand. Although theoretically a ZigBee network can accommodate 65,535 nodes, resources are still limited in the face of the huge number of containers in the world. Especially due to the accumulation of goods in the container, the temperature, humidity and other states are inconsistent, in order to grasp the relevant state information more accurately, it is necessary to arrange multiple wireless monitoring nodes in the container for distributed monitoring. In this case the number of nodes in the network will further increase.

[0038] On the other hand, as the number of nodes in the network increases, the routing table used for routing in the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a container monitoring system based on hybrid networking. The container monitoring system comprises inner-container monitoring terminals, container door monitoring terminals and a converging terminal, wherein the inner-container monitoring terminals comprise first wireless communication modules, temperature and humidity sensors, vibration sensors and gas concentration sensors; the first wireless communication modules are used for acquiring temperature, humidity, vibration and gas concentration state parameters, and transmitting the state parameters to second wireless communication modules in the container door monitoring terminals; and the second wireless communication modules on container doors of containers and the first wireless communication modules in the inner-container monitoring terminals construct a star network. Through a hybrid protocol and hybrid frequency, the node scale of a conventional ZigBee network is lowered; the response time of the system is shortened effectively; the problems of channel preemption and interference among wireless communications are solved; and the communication reliability is enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a container monitoring system based on hybrid networking, which is especially applied to the scene where containers are highly stacked during container yard and water container transportation, and can also be applied to occasions such as state monitoring of vehicle-mounted and airborne container transportation processes. Background technique [0002] my country is the country with the largest transportation volume of energy and chemical raw materials in the world. Among them, most dangerous goods involve transportation in different places. Long-distance and large-volume transportation are the common conditions of water transportation of dangerous goods in my country. Due to the complicated stowage of containers on ships and the special form of container packaging and transportation, shipping personnel cannot timely grasp the internal conditions of containers, resulting in serious losses. When transporting dangerous goods in con...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L29/08
CPCH04L67/025H04L67/12G06Q50/28G05B19/41865H04L67/565
Inventor 李清洲吴垣春赵洋王杰赵荣利
Owner BEIJING INST OF AEROSPACE CONTROL DEVICES
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