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Antifreezing heat pipe air heater system

A heater and heat pipe technology, applied in the field of heater systems, can solve problems such as leakage of condensed water in the heater, endangering the operation of the air preheater, and failure of online maintenance of the heater, so as to prevent the freeze of the heat pipe and facilitate online maintenance. Repair and increase the effect of stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-09
宁波天一净科环保科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in actual operation, it is found that the energy-saving effect is not obvious when using the five-stage steam extraction of the steam turbine; while the hot water heated by the six-stage steam extraction of the steam turbine or the waste heat of the flue gas or the hot water of the low-heating system often freezes in winter, Causes the phenomenon of frozen pipes in the air heater. After the frozen pipes of the air heater are broken, the condensed water of the air heater will leak, which will endanger the operation of the air preheater. After the condensed water of the air heater leaks, it cannot be repaired online. column, further compromising the operation of the air preheater

Method used

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  • Antifreezing heat pipe air heater system
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A kind of antifreeze type heat pipe heater system that present embodiment proposes, as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, it includes a heat pipe heater body 1 composed of a plurality of mutually independent and vertically arranged heat pipes 11, a heater water chamber 2 with a first water opening 21 and a second water opening 22, and downstream heat exchange. Control circuit and countercurrent heat exchange control circuit, the air inlet of the heat pipe heater body 1 is connected to the air outlet of the external blower, the hot air output from the air outlet of the heat pipe heater body 1 is supplied to the external air preheater, and the heat pipe heater The air heater body 1 uses low-grade hot water as a heat source, and the lower parts of all heat pipes 11 extend into the air heater water chamber 2, and the downstream heat exchange control lines are respectively connected to the first water outlet 21 and the second water outlet 22, and When the temperature of the a...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The antifreeze type heat pipe heater system proposed in this embodiment has the same structure as that of the antifreeze type heat pipe heater system in Embodiment 1, the only difference is that the length of the finned tube 112 is ten times the length of the heat pipe 11 Nine-tenths, that is, the length of the light pipe 111 is one-tenth of the length of the heat pipe 11 .

Embodiment 3

[0030] The antifreeze type heat pipe heater system proposed in this embodiment is the same as other structures of the antifreeze type heat pipe heater system in Embodiment 1, the only difference is that the length of the finned tube 112 is three times the length of the heat pipe 11 Thirty-one fifteenths, that is, the length of the light pipe 111 is four thirty-fifths of the length of the heat pipe 11 .

[0031] The working process of the antifreeze type heat pipe heater system of the present invention is: when the temperature of the air is higher than -20°C, the first gate valve and the second gate valve are closed, the third gate valve and the fourth gate valve are opened, and the low-grade hot water passes through the The pressure pump enters the third gate valve, and then enters the water chamber of the air heater. The hot water in the water chamber of the air heater heats the antifreeze liquid working medium in all heat pipes. In the sheet tube, after exchanging heat with ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an antifreezing heat pipe air heater system which comprises a heat pipe air heater body, an air heater water chamber with a first water opening and a second water opening, a downstream heat exchange control circuit and a counterflow heat exchange control circuit. The lower portions of all heat pipes stretch into the air heater water chamber, and when the temperature of air is lower than or equal to set temperature, hot water supplied to the air heater water chamber from the outside flows to the second water opening from the first water opening to be consistent with the flowing direction of the air passing through the heat pipe air heater body; the counterflow heat exchange control circuit is connected with the second water opening and the first water opening, and when the temperature of the air is higher than the set temperature, the hot water supplied to the air heater water chamber from the outside flows to the first water opening from the second water opening to be opposite to the flowing direction of the air passing through the heat pipe air heater body. The antifreezing heat pipe air heater system has the advantages that when the antifreezing heat pipe air heater system is in downstream heat exchange with the air, the heat pipes are prevented from being frozen well, and freezing prevention in winter is thoroughly achieved; when the antifreezing heat pipe air heater system is in counterflow heat exchange with the air, the heat exchange effect is well enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a warm air system, in particular to an antifreeze type heat pipe heater system. Background technique [0002] In northern my country, a heater is generally installed at the inlet of the air preheater to increase the wall temperature of the cold end of the air preheater and prevent low-temperature corrosion and ash blocking at the cold end of the air preheater. At present, most air heaters use auxiliary steam as a heat source to heat low-temperature air; however, the auxiliary steam is of high grade and is used to heat the air heater, resulting in serious energy consumption of the air heater. With the increasingly stringent national energy saving and emission reduction policies, the heat source of the air heater has developed from high-grade auxiliary steam to low-grade extraction steam or even hot water. [0003] Some power plants change the heat source of the air heater to steam turbine five-stage or even six-stage steam extr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23L15/00
CPCF23L15/00Y02E20/34
Inventor 杜龙汪桢李信宝
Owner 宁波天一净科环保科技有限公司
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