Cantaloupe cultivation method in clay region

A cultivation method and technology of cantaloupe, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of low yield, poor drainage and poor air permeability of cantaloupe

Active Publication Date: 2016-11-16
JIANGSU COASTAL AREA AGRI SCI RES INST
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

However, due to the clayey soil, poor air permeability, and poor drainage in these clay areas such as the Lixiahe area, Hami melons are sui...

Method used

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  • Cantaloupe cultivation method in clay region

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] Hami melon facility cultivation method of the present invention, comprises the steps:

[0021] (1) Selection of planting soil: choose clay soil with pH value 6-8, salt content below 0.15%, groundwater level below 1.0 m, deep soil layer and loose soil quality;

[0022] (2) Selection of cantaloupe varieties: Xizhoumi No. 17, Chunxiao No. 2 or Xuesu No. 3, and pumpkins are selected as rootstocks for grafted seedlings;

[0023] (3) Seedling cultivation: sow seeds in early February, use electric heating hotbed to raise seedlings, one seed per pot, and place the seeds flat; cover soil with the same depth and a thickness of 1 cm, and gently compact it after sowing; the temperature of the seedbed is kept at 30-32 °C during the day and Keep at 18-20°C;

[0024] (4) Ridge preparation: In multi-span greenhouses, one month before planting, apply 400kg of decomposed dried soybean meal per mu, 75kg of NPK fertilizer with a specific gravity of 15-15-15, and Shilikang compound microor...

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Abstract

The invention provides a cantaloupe cultivation method in clay regions; the method comprises the following steps: 1, planting soil selection; 2, cantaloupe variety selection; 3, ridging and soil working; 4, colonization; 5, vine hanging and cultivation; 6, dual-vine pruning; 7, post-planting management; 8, fruit management; 9, maturation and harvesting. The method uses connecting greenhouse to provide warming and rainproof effects, uses high ridging to provide waterproof and waterlogging preventing effects, uses biological bacterial manure to improve soil bacterium colony composition, uses dual-vine hanging to enhance planting vigor, thus effectively reducing gummy stem blight, die-back, downy mildew and powdery mildew diseases, so the cantaloupe can grow in local regions with health, thus realizing high yield and high quality effects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating Hami melons in clay areas. Background technique [0002] Hami melon is popular among urban and rural consumers because of its high quality, good palatability, high yield and stable price, and the planting area is increasing year by year. With the adjustment of the agricultural industry structure, some clay areas such as the Lixiahe area have also begun to grow cantaloupe. However, due to the clayey soil, poor air permeability, and poor drainage in these clay areas such as the Lixia River area, Hami melons are suitable for planting in sandy loam areas with good drainage. The occurrence of diseases such as vine blight, fusarium wilt, downy mildew, powdery mildew, and viral diseases. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a cultivation method of Hami melon in a clay soil area, which can not only increase the yield of H...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 顾克余曹婷周步海蔡立旺
Owner JIANGSU COASTAL AREA AGRI SCI RES INST
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