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Bauxite lightweight through-hole ceramsite

A technology of lightweight through-hole ceramsite and bauxite, which is applied in the field of ceramsite, can solve the problems of high specific gravity and bulk density, small effective specific surface area, and reduced adsorption capacity and water absorption of spherical ceramsite

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-16
蒋文兰
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] After roasting, the internal structure of the spherical ceramsite is tighter. Although the strength of the spherical ceramsite is relatively high, the effective specific surface area is small, and the specific gravity and bulk density are relatively large, thereby reducing the adsorption capacity and water absorption of the spherical ceramsite. Rate

Method used

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  • Bauxite lightweight through-hole ceramsite
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  • Bauxite lightweight through-hole ceramsite

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Embodiment Construction

[0046] Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention will be further described:

[0047] 1. The ingredients of bauxite light through-hole ceramsite are composed of the following components by weight percentage: bauxite 30%, high-viscosity attapulgite clay 20%, powdery bauxite foaming agent 8%, activated clay 6% of waste residue, 4% of floating beads, 3% of light magnesium oxide, 1% of expanded perlite, 1% of expanded vermiculite, 1% of ferrous sulfate and 26% of water.

[0048] 2. The production method of bauxite light through-hole ceramsite: (1) Input the ingredients of bauxite light through-hole ceramsite into the stirring mixer that has been running, and stir and mix it into bauxite light through-hole ceramsite mixture; (2) transport the mixture of bauxite light through-hole ceramsite to the extrusion granulator, and extrude and granulate it into semi-finished products of bauxite light through-hole ceramsite in different shapes; (3) bauxite light through-hole c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bauxite lightweight through-hole ceramsite. The key point of the technical scheme is that the bauxite lightweight through-hole ceramsite consists of bauxite, attapulgite, a powdered bauxite foamer, activated clay waste residues, floating beads, light magnesium oxide, expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite and ferrous sulfate. The ingredients of the bauxite lightweight through-hole ceramsite are stirred and mixed, extruded and pelletized, dried, roasted, warm-kept, sieved and then packaged in a sealing manner. The bauxite lightweight through-hole ceramsite has the characteristics of large specific surface area, small stacking density, high water absorption, superior air permeability, attractive appearance modeling, no foreign smell, no harmful germ, light weight, high strength, and micropore and macropore integration. When the bauxite lightweight through-hole ceramsite is used for cultivating or planting various seedlings, flowers and plants and vegetables, the plant roots can absorb nutritional ingredients of water or liquid fertilizers from the bauxite lightweight through-hole ceramsite, so that good growth and development, high survival rate and longer service life of the plants are ensured, and the bauxite lightweight through-hole ceramsite is suitable for preparing soilless culture substrates and nutrient soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to ceramsite, in particular to a bauxite lightweight through-hole ceramsite. Background technique [0002] The soil used for cultivating or planting various seedlings, flowers and vegetables is mostly made of nearby soil, and then mixed with some plant ash or peat soil. The moisture content of these soils is 12-20%, and contains a large amount of harmful bacteria. [0003] When using these soils to cultivate or plant various seedlings, flowers and vegetables, it is difficult to control the amount of water in the later stage. After water replenishment, the soil moisture content exceeds 30%, and the moisture content in the soil is relatively high, and the soil will be semi-fluid. If the soil is not replenished in time, the soil will appear compacted and hard, which will directly affect the normal growth of plants. [0004] With the continuous improvement of the quality requirements of greening projects, materials such as fly ash c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B38/08C04B38/02C04B35/10A01G9/10A01G31/00
CPCA01G24/00A01G24/35C04B35/10C04B38/009C04B2235/3206C04B2235/3427C04B2235/349C04B2235/448C04B2235/96C04B38/085C04B38/02C04B38/0003C04B38/0067Y02P60/21
Inventor 蒋文兰许庆华王鲁海邱茗金白云袁欣许盛英袁长兵
Owner 蒋文兰
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