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Integrated gasification combined power generation device based on pulverized coal air graded pyrolysis gasification

An air classification, pyrolysis and gasification technology, applied in the field of coal chemical industry, can solve the problems of high air separation energy loss, high failure rate of three-machine linkage, and high investment

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-07
CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated gasification combined power generation device based on pulverized coal air staged pyrolysis gasification in order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing IGCC technology, which not only solves the problems of high investment in the existing IGCC technology, high air separation energy loss, and power transmission It can also be integrated with high-efficiency gas turbines with high initial temperature to simplify the process, greatly improve the overall unit efficiency, reduce the unit KW investment of IGCC power plants, increase the normal operating rate, and reduce the amount of sewage generated

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  • Integrated gasification combined power generation device based on pulverized coal air graded pyrolysis gasification

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Embodiment Construction

[0022]Embodiment, the integrated gasification combined power generation device based on pulverized coal air staged pyrolysis gasification, consists of a circulating bed 1, a gas distributor 2, a pressurized material delivery system 3, a pulverizer 4, and a first-stage gas-solid separator 5 , feeder 6, second-stage gas-solid separator 7, entrained bed 8, feed inlet 9, entrained bed reactor 10, turbulent fluidized bed 11, gas heat exchanger 12, high-temperature moving bed 13, burner 14 , gas turbine 15, air inlet 16, primary air compressor 17, secondary air compressor 18, softened water inlet 19, waste heat recovery boiler 20), steam turbine 21), generator 22), cooling water inlet 23), cooling water outlet 24 ), a heat exchange silo 25), a flow control valve 26) and a chimney 27; the front end of the circulating bed 1 is provided with a pulverizer 4 for raw coal and a pressurized feeding system 3, and the outlet of the pressurized feeding system 3 Connect to the solid feed port ...

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Abstract

The invention provides an integrated gasification combined power generation device based on pulverized coal air graded pyrolysis gasification. The front end of an entrained circulating bed is equipped with a raw coal pulverizer and a pressurized material conveying system in order, the bottom is provided with a gas distributor and an ash discharge pipe, an entrained flow bed is disposed at a position 300-3000mm above a returning port, and a second stage gas-solid separator is arranged at the top. A heat transfer bin is mounted below the ash discharge pipe, and the bottom is reversely connected to the pressurized material conveying system through a flow regulation valve. The first stage separated coarse ash is connected to the entrained circulating bed returning port, the second stage separated fine ash is connected to the entrained flow bed through a return feeder, and a second stage gas outlet is connected to a high temperature moving bed through a fuel gas heat exchanger. A gas turbine and a first stage gas compressor, a second stage gas compressor and an electric generator are in coaxial type connection linkage in order, one outlet of the first stage gas compressor is communicated with a burner, and the other outlet accesses the second stage gas compressor. A softened water inlet access a steam turbine through a waste heat recovery boiler, the steam turbine is in connection linkage with the electric generator, and the steam turbine and the second stage gas compressor are both communicated with a gas distributor air inlet pipe.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention provides an integrated gasification combined power generation device based on pulverized coal air staged pyrolysis gasification, which belongs to the field of coal chemical industry. 2. Background technology [0002] The common sense in the field of energy is that coal is cheap but highly polluting energy. Therefore, the development of clean coal utilization technology has always been the goal of the joint efforts of governments and industries around the world. [0003] At present, there are two schools of clean coal power generation technology in China. One is to improve the efficiency of conventional coal-fired units. The main method is to increase the temperature of the main steam and enhance the working capacity. It is an independent Rankine cycle, such as supercritical and ultra-supercritical. The other is IGCC (Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle), that is, the integrated gasification combined cycle power generation system, w...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10J3/60C10J3/84C10J3/72F01K23/10
CPCC10J3/60C10J3/72C10J3/84C10J2300/1603C10J2300/1606C10J2300/1675F01K23/10Y02E20/18Y02P20/10Y02P20/129
Inventor 田原宇乔英云谢克昌
Owner CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)