Preparation method of compound methyl-ethyloxy silicone oil demulsifier
A methyl ethoxy silicone oil demulsifier and composite technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of composite methyl ethoxy silicone oil demulsifiers, can solve the problems of processing and transportation, high water content of crude oil, expensive catalysts, etc. Achieve the effect of improving demulsification and dehydration performance, clear water color, and neat oil-water interface
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Embodiment 1
[0027] The synthesis of embodiment 1 composite methyl ethoxy silicone oil demulsifier A
[0028] a. Synthesis of Tetradecyl Ether
[0029] (1) Weigh 21g of myristyl alcohol and 0.8g of potassium hydroxide solid, and put them into the reaction kettle.
[0030] (2) Tighten the screws with a wrench, replace the air in the reactor with nitrogen three times, add 90g of propylene oxide, turn on the heating switch and slowly raise the temperature to 120°C. After the pressure in the kettle drops to 0, keep the temperature and continue the reaction for 60 minutes, turn on the circulating cooling water, and turn off the cooling water when the temperature drops below 40°C.
[0031] (3) Add 60g of ethylene oxide with a feeding pump, turn on the heating switch and slowly raise the temperature to 120°C, after the pressure in the kettle drops to 0, keep the temperature and continue the reaction for 60min, turn on the circulating cooling water, and lower the temperature to below 40°C Turn o...
Embodiment 2
[0041] The synthesis of embodiment 2 composite methyl ethoxy silicone oil demulsifier B
[0042] a. Synthesis of Tetradecyl Ether
[0043] (1) Weigh 21g of myristyl alcohol and 0.8g of potassium hydroxide solid, and put them into the reaction kettle.
[0044] (2) Tighten the screws with a wrench, replace the air in the reactor with nitrogen three times, add 50g of propylene oxide, turn on the heating switch and slowly raise the temperature to 120°C. After the pressure in the kettle drops to 0, keep the temperature and continue the reaction for 60 minutes, turn on the circulating cooling water, and turn off the cooling water when the temperature drops below 40°C.
[0045] (3) Add 60g of ethylene oxide with a feeding pump, turn on the heating switch and slowly raise the temperature to 120°C, after the pressure in the kettle drops to 0, keep the temperature and continue the reaction for 60min, turn on the circulating cooling water, and lower the temperature to below 40°C Turn o...
Embodiment 3
[0053] The synthesis of embodiment 3 composite methyl ethoxy silicone oil demulsifier B
[0054] a. Synthesis of Tetradecyl Ether
[0055] (1) Weigh 21g of myristyl alcohol and 0.8g of potassium hydroxide solid, and put them into the reaction kettle.
[0056] (2) Tighten the screws with a wrench, replace the air in the reactor with nitrogen three times, add 38g of propylene oxide, turn on the heating switch and slowly raise the temperature to 120°C. After the pressure in the kettle drops to 0, keep the temperature and continue the reaction for 60 minutes, turn on the circulating cooling water, and turn off the cooling water when the temperature drops below 40°C.
[0057](3) Add 60g of ethylene oxide with a feeding pump, turn on the heating switch and slowly raise the temperature to 120°C, after the pressure in the kettle drops to 0, keep the temperature and continue the reaction for 60min, turn on the circulating cooling water, and lower the temperature to below 40°C Turn of...
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