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Pore forming technology for sand and gravel layer

A sand pebble and hole-making technology, which is applied in the direction of foundation structure engineering, construction, and sheet pile walls, etc., to achieve the effects of ensuring positioning accuracy and installation strength, improving roundness, and reducing construction difficulty

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-11
CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR BRIDGE ENG BUREAU GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These existing construction methods cannot avoid phenomena such as hole collapse

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0028] A sand pebble layer hole making process, including the following steps:

[0029] Step S1: Site measurement. Level the site at the site where construction is needed. After the site is leveled and rolled, a layer of gravel is laid, and the processing platform is built with square timber. The laying of gravel can prevent the square timber from sinking into the soil. Positioning on the top to plan the position of the opening;

[0030] Step S2: Open the outer protective tube hole at the position of the hole, and then install the protective tube in the protective tube hole. It is necessary to ensure that the axis of the protective tube is vertical, and the embedding depth of the protective tube is 3m, and the height of the protective tube above the ground is 50cm, after the protective tube is installed in place, the outside of the protective tube is backfilled and compacted with clay to prevent water leakage around the protective tube. By using the protective tube, it can play a r...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pore forming technology for a sand and gravel layer. The technology comprises steps including field measurement, embedment of casings, pore digging, concrete pouring and the like; and during pore digging, a pore digging tool is operated rotationally downwards for pore digging and then is lifted out rotationally after grasping a soil mass. The technology has the beneficial effects as follows: the pore digging tool is operated rotationally downwards or rotationally upwards, and pore walls can be compressed under the effect of rotation of the pore digging tool, so that the fastening degree of the pore walls can be improved, the pore walls can be prevented from collapsing, bulged positions can be pressed in the pore walls, the roundness of the pore walls can be improved, and the pore forming quality is high.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of bridge construction, in particular, is a process for making holes in a sand and gravel layer. Background technique [0002] During construction, it is often restricted by the site environment, which makes it difficult to construct some construction techniques that are more suitable for the project, resulting in low construction efficiency, increased project cost, and extended construction period, which directly affects project quality and economic benefits. [0003] In the construction of bridge pile foundations, there are often sand and gravel stratums that are difficult to form holes and are prone to accidents when drilling. The drilling of sand and pebble layers has always been a worldwide problem. During the construction of sand and pebble layers, undesirable phenomena such as hole collapse and hole collapse may even occur, and accidents such as stuck drill, buried drill and pile hole collapse may occur. The followin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D5/38E02D15/04
CPCE02D5/38E02D15/04E02D2250/0023
Inventor 何十美苏春生张新柳徐少平饶胜斌汤振亚郝玉峰张庆梁朋刚
Owner CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR BRIDGE ENG BUREAU GRP