Separation medium with iminodisuccinic acid as ligand and preparation method and application of separation medium
An iminodisuccinic acid and separation medium technology, which is applied in the field of chromatographic separation, can solve the problems such as no chromatographic separation medium, and achieve the effects of improving the loss problem, good repeatability, and improving separation and adsorption capacity.
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Embodiment 1
[0054] The main raw materials used in this example: macroporous silica gel (7μm, pore size 30nm), γ-glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, FeCl 3 ,CuSO 4 ,NiCl 2 ,ZnSO 4 ,CoCl 2 and Ca(NO 3 ) 2 For commercially available goods.
[0055] Preparation of silica gel hard matrix separation medium with IDS as ligand:
[0056] Put 10g of silica gel into a beaker filled with 50mL of 1.0mol / L HCl, and vibrate ultrasonically for 2-3min. Filter and wash with water until neutral, i.e. no chlorine ions can be detected, put the wet silica gel into a container containing 100mL 1.0mol / L HNO 3 Heating to reflux in the beaker for 1h. Cool the solution, filter it with No. 4 sand core glass dry pan, wash it with water until neutral, and dry it at 90-100°C for 4 hours before use.
[0057] Weigh 2g of acid-treated dry silica gel and place it in a flask, add 40mL of 0.1mol / L NaAc-HAc buffer solution (pH 4.0), sonicate for 2min, add 2mL of γ-GLDP dropwise, continue to react at 90°C for 2h, after...
Embodiment 2
[0060] Using the separation medium prepared in Example 1, the samples of silica gel and IDS-silica gel media were prepared by KBr pellet method, and infrared (IR) characterization was performed.
[0061] Infrared data of silica gel, FT-IR (ν / cm -1 ): 3421 (vs, v O-H ),3149(s,v H2O ). Infrared data of IDS-silica gel, FT-IR (ν / cm -1 ): 3469(s,ν O-H ), 2931, 2869 (s, C-H), 1992, 1876, 1728cm -1 (Stretching vibration of C=O), 1631cm -1 (m,d H-C-H ),1574(s,ν C=O ),1472cm -1 (s, v c-c ),1409cm -1 (vs,ν C=O ),1257cm -1 (s, v C-N ),1191(s,C-O-C),1075(vs,ν Si-O ),817(s,δ Si-C ).
[0062] see figure 1 , it can be seen from the infrared data that in the infrared data of silica gel and IDS-silica gel, respectively, at 3421cm -1 and 3469cm -1 There are silanol stretching vibration absorption peaks. In addition, the infrared data of IDS-silica gel also shows that the absorption peak of OH- stretching vibration is a characteristic peak. 2931cm -1 and 2869cm -1 CH 2 Th...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Using the separation medium prepared in Example 1, the mixture of bovine serum albumin (BSA), ribonuclease (RNase), and lysozyme (Lys) was separated by ion exchange chromatography.
[0065] Chromatographic column: 50×4.6mm stainless steel column; stationary phase: IDS-silica gel; mobile phase: A (equilibrium liquid), 20mmol / L PB (pH 6.0), mobile phase B (eluent): A+0.5mol / L NaCl (pH 6.0); mobile phase flow rate: 1.0mL / min; linear gradient 20min, 100%A-100%B, 100%B extended for 10min. Standard protein: 1.BSA; 2.RNase; 3.Lys.
[0066] Several acidic and basic proteins were effectively separated on IDS-silica gel column. And the order of the peaks flows out in the order of increasing isoelectric points: that is, BSA (pI=4.9) flows out first without retention, and RNase (pI=7.8) and Lys (pI=11.0-11.4) flow out sequentially. see figure 2 , the results showed that the obtained IDS-silica gel media had typical cation exchange properties.
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